Question
On January 1, 2019, the general ledger of Verlander & Company includes the following account balances: Accounts Debit Credit Cash $ 95,000 Accounts Receivable 44,000
On January 1, 2019, the general ledger of Verlander & Company includes the following account balances:
Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||||
Cash | $ | 95,000 | ||||
Accounts Receivable | 44,000 | |||||
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts | $ | 7,000 | ||||
Inventory | 32,000 | |||||
Building | 72,000 | |||||
Accumulated Depreciation | 12,000 | |||||
Land | 202,000 | |||||
Accounts Payable | 22,000 | |||||
Notes Payable (8%, due in 3 years) | 30,000 | |||||
Common Stock | 102,000 | |||||
Retained Earnings | 272,000 | |||||
Totals | $ | 445,000 | $ | 445,000 | ||
The $32,000 beginning balance of inventory consists of 320 units, each costing $100. During January 2019, the following transactions occurred:
January | 2 | Received a $22,000 6-month, 6% note on a loan Verlander made to Dodgers, Inc. | ||
January | 5 | Purchased 3,400 units of inventory on account for $374,000 ($110 each) with terms 1/10, n/30. | ||
January | 8 | Returned 120 defective units of inventory purchased on January 5. | ||
January | 15 | Sold 3,200 units of inventory on account for $420,000 ($130 each) with terms 2/10, n/30. Record 2 entries for this transaction. | ||
January | 17 | Customers returned 200 units sold on January 15. These units were originally purchased by Verlander on January 5. The units were placed in inventory to be sold in the future. Record 2 entries for this transaction. | ||
January | 20 | Received cash from customers on accounts receivable. This amount includes $38,000 from 2018 plus amount receivable on sale of 2,600 units sold on January 15. | ||
January | 21 | Wrote off remaining accounts receivable from 2018. | ||
January | 24 | Paid on accounts payable. The amount includes the amount owed at the beginning of the period plus the amount owed from purchase of 3,000 units on January 5. | ||
January | 28 | Paid cash for salaries during January, $30,000. | ||
January | 29 | Paid cash for utilities during January, $12,000. | ||
January | 30 | Paid dividends, $5,000. |
The following information is available on January 31, 2019 for adjusting entries at the end of the month.
- Of the remaining accounts receivable, Verlander estimated that 10% will not be collected.
- Accrued interest on notes receivable for January.
- Accrued interest on notes payable for January.
- Accrued income taxes at the end of January for $5,200.
- Depreciation on the building, $2,200.
Record each of the transactions listed above in the 'General Journal' tab (these are shown as items 1 - 13) assuming a FIFO perpetual inventory system. Record adjusting entries on January 31. in the 'General Journal' tab (these are shown as items 14-18). Record the closing entries in the 'General Journal' tab (these are shown as items 19 and 20). (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
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