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On January 1, 2020, Hilda Corporation issued $600,000, 7%, 5-year bond at 102. Interest is payable each June 30 and December 31. The company uses

On January 1, 2020, Hilda Corporation issued $600,000, 7%, 5-year bond at 102. Interest is payable each

June 30 and December 31. The company uses the effective interest method to amortize any discount or

premium. The effective interest rate in the market is 6%.

1- The journal entry to record the issuance of the bond by Hilda Corporation on January 1, 2020 is:

A) Debit Credit

Cash

600,000

Bond Payable

600,000

B)

Cash

612,000

Bond Payable

612,000

C)

Cash

612,000

Bond Payable

600,000

Discount on Bonds Payable

12,000

D)

Cash

612,000

Bond Payable

600,000

Premium on Bonds Payable

12,000

E) None of the above

2- The journal entry to record the first interest expense and interest payment on June 30,

2020 is:

A) Debit Credit

Bond Interest Expense

42,000

Cash

42,000

B)

Bond Interest Expense

21,000

Cash

21,000

C)

Bond Interest Expense

18,360

Premium on Bonds Payable

2,640

Cash

21,000

D)

Bond Interest Expense

15,300

Premium on Bonds Payable

2,200

Cash

17,500

E) None of the above

3 .assume Behzad Corporation buys, in the secondary market, $100,000 of bonds of

Hildas Corporation at 102, on Feb. 5th, 2020. The company further classify this investment as held-to maturity.

The journal entry by Hilda Corporation to record this bond purchase by

Behzad Corporation on Feb.5th, 2020 is:

A) Debit Credit

Investment in Bond

100,000

Interest expense

2,000

Cash

102,000

B)

Bond receivable

100,000

Cash

100,000

C)

Investment in Bond

100,000

Cash

100,000

D)

Investment in Bond

100,000

Premium on Investment in Bond

2,000

Cash

102,000

E) None of the above.

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