Question
On January 1, 2020, McIlroy, Inc., acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Stinson, Inc., for $312,000. Stinson's book value on that
On January 1, 2020, McIlroy, Inc., acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Stinson, Inc., for $312,000. Stinson's book value on that date consisted of common stock of $100,000 and retained earnings of $184,400. Also, the acquisition-date fair value of the 40 percent noncontrolling interest was $208,000. The subsidiary held patents (with a 10-year remaining life) that were undervalued within the company's accounting records by $83,200 and an unrecorded customer list (15-year remaining life) assessed at a $58,800 fair value. Any remaining excess acquisition-date fair value was assigned to goodwill. Since acquisition, McIlroy has applied the equity method to its Investment in Stinson account and no goodwill impairment has occurred. At year-end, there are no intra-entity payables or receivables.
Intra-entity inventory sales between the two companies have been made as follows:
Year | Cost to McIlroy | Transfer Price to Stinson | Ending Balance (at transfer price) |
2020 | $132,900 | $166,125 | $55,375 |
2021 | 113,100 | 150,800 | 37,700 |
The individual financial statements for these two companies as of December 31, 2021, and the year then ended follow:
McIlroy, Inc. | Stinson, Inc. | ||||||
Sales | $ | (747,000 | ) | $ | (382,000 | ) | |
Cost of goods sold | 490,900 | 233,200 | |||||
Operating expenses | 200,590 | 79,400 | |||||
Equity in earnings in Stinson | (35,946 | ) | 0 | ||||
Net income | $ | (91,456 | ) | $ | (69,400 | ) | |
Retained earnings, 1/1/21 | $ | (814,500 | ) | $ | (284,300 | ) | |
Net income | (91,456 | ) | (69,400 | ) | |||
Dividends declared | 49,700 | 20,000 | |||||
Retained earnings, 12/31/21 | $ | (856,256 | ) | $ | (333,700 | ) | |
Cash and receivables | $ | 291,900 | $ | 151,900 | |||
Inventory | 274,200 | 132,400 | |||||
Investment in Stinson | 377,467 | 0 | |||||
Buildings (net) | 353,000 | 207,200 | |||||
Equipment (net) | 251,900 | 90,600 | |||||
Patents (net) | 0 | 25,300 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 1,548,467 | $ | 607,400 | |||
Liabilities | $ | (392,211 | ) | $ | (173,700 | ) | |
Common stock | (300,000 | ) | (100,000 | ) | |||
Retained earnings, 12/31/21 | (856,256 | ) | (333,700 | ) | |||
Total liabilities and equities | $ | (1,548,467 | ) | $ | (607,400 | ) | |
(Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.)
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Show how McIlroy determined the $377,467 Investment in Stinson account balance. Assume that McIlroy defers 100 percent of downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Stinsons income.
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Prepare a consolidated worksheet to determine appropriate balances for external financial reporting as of December 31, 2021.
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