Question
On January 1, 2020, McIlroy, Inc., acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Stinson, Inc., for $384,600. Stinson's book value on that
On January 1, 2020, McIlroy, Inc., acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Stinson, Inc., for $384,600. Stinson's book value on that date consisted of common stock of $100,000 and retained earnings of $227,300. Also, the acquisition-date fair value of the 40 percent noncontrolling interest was $256,400. The subsidiary held patents (with a 10-year remaining life) that were undervalued within the company's accounting records by $77,800 and an unrecorded customer list (15-year remaining life) assessed at a $53,700 fair value. Any remaining excess acquisition-date fair value was assigned to goodwill. Since acquisition, McIlroy has applied the equity method to its Investment in Stinson account and no goodwill impairment has occurred. At year-end, there are no intra-entity payables or receivables.
Intra-entity inventory sales between the two companies have been made as follows:
Year | Cost to McIlroy | Transfer Price to Stinson | Ending Balance (at transfer price) |
2020 | $126,900 | $158,625 | $52,875 |
2021 | 113,100 | 150,800 | 37,700 |
The individual financial statements for these two companies as of December 31, 2021, and the year then ended follow:
McIlroy, Inc. | Stinson, Inc. | ||||||
Sales | $ | (730,000 | ) | $ | (366,000 | ) | |
Cost of goods sold | 479,800 | 223,600 | |||||
Operating expenses | 196,510 | 76,200 | |||||
Equity in earnings in Stinson | (34,054 | ) | 0 | ||||
Net income | $ | (87,744 | ) | $ | (66,200 | ) | |
Retained earnings, 1/1/21 | $ | (771,200 | ) | $ | (282,600 | ) | |
Net income | (87,744 | ) | (66,200 | ) | |||
Dividends declared | 47,700 | 18,300 | |||||
Retained earnings, 12/31/21 | $ | (811,244 | ) | $ | (330,500 | ) | |
Cash and receivables | $ | 276,200 | $ | 150,500 | |||
Inventory | 259,400 | 131,200 | |||||
Investment in Stinson | 423,463 | 0 | |||||
Buildings (net) | 337,000 | 205,000 | |||||
Equipment (net) | 240,600 | 88,800 | |||||
Patents (net) | 0 | 23,200 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 1,536,663 | $ | 598,700 | |||
Liabilities | $ | (425,419 | ) | $ | (168,200 | ) | |
Common stock | (300,000 | ) | (100,000 | ) | |||
Retained earnings, 12/31/21 | (811,244 | ) | (330,500 | ) | |||
Total liabilities and equities | $ | (1,536,663 | ) | $ | (598,700 | ) | |
(Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.)
Show how McIlroy determined the $423,463 Investment in Stinson account balance. Assume that McIlroy defers 100 percent of downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Stinsons income.
Prepare a consolidated worksheet to determine appropriate balances for external financial reporting as of December 31, 2021.
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