Question
On January 1, 2020, McIlroy, Inc., acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Stinson, Inc., for $420,000. Stinson's book value on that
On January 1, 2020, McIlroy, Inc., acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Stinson, Inc., for $420,000. Stinson's book value on that date consisted of common stock of $100,000 and retained earnings of $248,300. Also, the acquisition-date fair value of the 40 percent noncontrolling interest was $280,000. The subsidiary held patents (with a 10-year remaining life) that were undervalued within the company's accounting records by $87,100 and an unrecorded customer list (15-year remaining life) assessed at a $63,000 fair value. Any remaining excess acquisition-date fair value was assigned to goodwill. Since acquisition, McIlroy has applied the equity method to its Investment in Stinson account and no goodwill impairment has occurred. At year-end, there are no intra-entity payables or receivables.
Intra-entity inventory sales between the two companies have been made as follows:
Year | Cost to McIlroy | Transfer Price to Stinson | Ending Balance (at transfer price) |
2020 | $138,000 | $172,500 | $57,500 |
2021 | 112,800 | 150,400 | 37,600 |
The individual financial statements for these two companies as of December 31, 2021, and the year then ended follow:
McIlroy, Inc. | Stinson, Inc. | ||||||
Sales | $ | (760,000 | ) | $ | (399,000 | ) | |
Cost of goods sold | 499,500 | 243,400 | |||||
Operating expenses | 202,710 | 82,800 | |||||
Equity in earnings in Stinson | (38,034 | ) | 0 | ||||
Net income | $ | (95,824 | ) | $ | (72,800 | ) | |
Retained earnings, 1/1/21 | $ | (829,700 | ) | $ | (286,100 | ) | |
Net income | (95,824 | ) | (72,800 | ) | |||
Dividends declared | 51,300 | 21,300 | |||||
Retained earnings, 12/31/21 | $ | (874,224 | ) | $ | (337,600 | ) | |
Cash and receivables | $ | 297,100 | $ | 153,700 | |||
Inventory | 279,100 | 133,900 | |||||
Investment in Stinson | 448,688 | 0 | |||||
Buildings (net) | 370,000 | 208,500 | |||||
Equipment (net) | 264,000 | 92,100 | |||||
Patents (net) | 0 | 26,800 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 1,658,888 | $ | 615,000 | |||
Liabilities | $ | (484,664 | ) | $ | (177,400 | ) | |
Common stock | (300,000 | ) | (100,000 | ) | |||
Retained earnings, 12/31/21 | (874,224 | ) | (337,600 | ) | |||
Total liabilities and equities | $ | (1,658,888 | ) | $ | (615,000 | ) | |
(Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.)
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Show how McIlroy determined the $448,688 Investment in Stinson account balance. Assume that McIlroy defers 100 percent of downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Stinsons income.
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Prepare a consolidated worksheet to determine appropriate balances for external financial reporting as of December 31, 2021.
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