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On January 1, 2XX2, a parent purchases all of the stock of its subsidiary for $20,000. The subsidiary reports Stockholders' Equity of $16,000 on the

 On January 1, 2XX2, a parent purchases all of the stock of its subsidiary for $20,000. The subsidiary reports Stockholders' Equity of $16,000 on the date of purchase. The parent assigns the $4,000 excess purchase price to an undervalued building owned by the subsidiary. The building has a 20-year remaining life. All other net assets of the subsidiary have fair values approximating their recorded pre-acquisition carrying values. Subsequent to the acquisition, the subsidiary reports $2,000 of net income and pays dividends of $1,200 during the year ended December 31, 2XX2.

Provide the following journal entries:

a. Record the initial investment at January 1, 2XX2.

Debit Credit

Equity Investment

20000

Cash

20000
To record the investment.

b. Record the recognition of Equity Income by the parent for the year ended December 31, 2XX2.

Debit Credit

Equity Income

2000

Equity Investment

2000
To record the subsidiary's net income.

Amortization Expense

200

Patent

200
To record AAP amortization.

c. Record the receipt of the dividend during 2XX2.

Debit Credit

Cash

1200

Equity Investment

1200
To record the receipt of dividends.

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