Question
On January 1 of the current year, Baker Corp. purchased $50,000 of Chocolate Inc. bonds. These bonds pay 5% interest annually on December 31 and
On January 1 of the current year, Baker Corp. purchased $50,000 of Chocolate Inc. bonds. These bonds pay 5% interest annually on December 31 and mature in ten years on December 31. The investment is classified as a held-to-maturity investment because Baker has the intent and the ability to hold the bonds for 10 years. The effective rate on the bonds is 4.5%.
- Amortization Schedule
- Journal Entries and Balance Sheet Presentation
a. Were the bonds purchased at a discount or premium? AnswerDiscountPremium b. Prepare a bond amortization schedule for the current year (Year 1) and the following year (Year 2) using the effective interest method. Note: Round each amount entered into the schedule to the nearest whole dollar.
Date | Stated | Market | Premium | Bond |
---|---|---|---|---|
Interest | Interest | Amortization | Amortized Cost | |
Jan. 1, Year 1 | ||||
Dec. 31, Year 1 | ||||
Dec. 31, Year 2 |
c. Prepare the journal entry for the purchase of the investment on January 1.
Date | Account Name | Dr. | Cr. |
---|---|---|---|
Jan. 1, Year 1 | CashInterest ReceivableInvestment in TSFair Value AdjustmentTSInvestment in AFS SecuritiesFair Value AdjustmentAFSInvestment in HTM SecuritiesInvestment in StockFair Value AdjustmentEquity Securities Fair Value AdjustmentFair Value OptionAllowance for Credit LossesAccumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeUnrealized Gain or LossOCIUnrealized Gain or LossIncomeDividend RevenueInterest RevenueInvestment IncomeLoss on ImpairmentRecovery of Loss on ImpairmentLoss on Sale of InvestmentGain on Sale of InvestmentN/A | ||
CashInterest ReceivableInvestment in TSFair Value AdjustmentTSInvestment in AFS SecuritiesFair Value AdjustmentAFSInvestment in HTM SecuritiesInvestment in StockFair Value AdjustmentEquity Securities Fair Value AdjustmentFair Value OptionAllowance for Credit LossesAccumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeUnrealized Gain or LossOCIUnrealized Gain or LossIncomeDividend RevenueInterest RevenueInvestment IncomeLoss on ImpairmentRecovery of Loss on ImpairmentLoss on Sale of InvestmentGain on Sale of InvestmentN/A | |||
To record purchase of investment. |
d. Prepare the journal entries to record interest received on December 31 of Year 1 and December 31 of Year 2.
Date | Account Name | Dr. | Cr. |
---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, Year 1 | CashInterest ReceivableInvestment in TSFair Value AdjustmentTSInvestment in AFS SecuritiesFair Value AdjustmentAFSInvestment in HTM SecuritiesInvestment in StockFair Value AdjustmentEquity Securities Fair Value AdjustmentFair Value OptionAllowance for Credit LossesAccumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeUnrealized Gain or LossOCIUnrealized Gain or LossIncomeDividend RevenueInterest RevenueInvestment IncomeLoss on ImpairmentRecovery of Loss on ImpairmentLoss on Sale of InvestmentGain on Sale of InvestmentN/ANo list available | ||
CashInterest ReceivableInvestment in TSFair Value AdjustmentTSInvestment in AFS SecuritiesFair Value AdjustmentAFSInvestment in HTM SecuritiesInvestment in StockFair Value AdjustmentEquity Securities Fair Value AdjustmentFair Value OptionAllowance for Credit LossesAccumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeUnrealized Gain or LossOCIUnrealized Gain or LossIncomeDividend RevenueInterest RevenueInvestment IncomeLoss on ImpairmentRecovery of Loss on ImpairmentLoss on Sale of InvestmentGain on Sale of InvestmentN/ANo list available | |||
CashInterest ReceivableInvestment in TSFair Value AdjustmentTSInvestment in AFS SecuritiesFair Value AdjustmentAFSInvestment in HTM SecuritiesInvestment in StockFair Value AdjustmentEquity Securities Fair Value AdjustmentFair Value OptionAllowance for Credit LossesAccumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeUnrealized Gain or LossOCIUnrealized Gain or LossIncomeDividend RevenueInterest RevenueInvestment IncomeLoss on ImpairmentRecovery of Loss on ImpairmentLoss on Sale of InvestmentGain on Sale of InvestmentN/ANo list available | |||
To record interest received. | |||
Dec. 31, Year 2 | CashInterest ReceivableInvestment in TSFair Value AdjustmentTSInvestment in AFS SecuritiesFair Value AdjustmentAFSInvestment in HTM SecuritiesInvestment in StockFair Value AdjustmentEquity Securities Fair Value AdjustmentFair Value OptionAllowance for Credit LossesAccumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeUnrealized Gain or LossOCIUnrealized Gain or LossIncomeDividend RevenueInterest RevenueInvestment IncomeLoss on ImpairmentRecovery of Loss on ImpairmentLoss on Sale of InvestmentGain on Sale of InvestmentN/ANo list available | ||
CashInterest ReceivableInvestment in TSFair Value AdjustmentTSInvestment in AFS SecuritiesFair Value AdjustmentAFSInvestment in HTM SecuritiesInvestment in StockFair Value AdjustmentEquity Securities Fair Value AdjustmentFair Value OptionAllowance for Credit LossesAccumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeUnrealized Gain or LossOCIUnrealized Gain or LossIncomeDividend RevenueInterest RevenueInvestment IncomeLoss on ImpairmentRecovery of Loss on ImpairmentLoss on Sale of InvestmentGain on Sale of InvestmentN/ANo list available | |||
CashInterest ReceivableInvestment in TSFair Value AdjustmentTSInvestment in AFS SecuritiesFair Value AdjustmentAFSInvestment in HTM SecuritiesInvestment in StockFair Value AdjustmentEquity Securities Fair Value AdjustmentFair Value OptionAllowance for Credit LossesAccumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeUnrealized Gain or LossOCIUnrealized Gain or LossIncomeDividend RevenueInterest RevenueInvestment IncomeLoss on ImpairmentRecovery of Loss on ImpairmentLoss on Sale of InvestmentGain on Sale of InvestmentN/ANo list available | |||
To record interest received. |
e. Indicate the carrying value of the Chocolate bonds on Bakers balance sheet on December 31, Year 2, assuming that the fair value of the bonds on that date was $52,000. $Answer
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