Question
On January 2, 20X7, Victory Co. acquired 60% of the shares of Sauce Ltd. by issuing shares valued at $1,200,000. On this date, Sauce's building
On January 2, 20X7, Victory Co. acquired 60% of the shares of Sauce Ltd. by issuing shares valued at $1,200,000. On this date, Sauce's building and machinery had estimated remaining useful lives of 10 years and 5 years respectively. Both Victory and Sauce use straight-line depreciation. The separate-entity statements of financial position for Victory and Sauce just prior to the acquisition are presented below.
Statements of Financial Position
As of January 1, 20X7
Victory Co.Sauce Ltd.
(Carrying Value)
(Carrying Value)
(Fair Value)
Noncurrent assets:
Land
$-
$360,000
$640,000
Building
2,080,000
1,200,000
1,040,000
Accumulated depreciation
(320,000)
(400,000)
Machinery
1,400,000
1,040,000
80,000
Accumulated depreciation
(560,000)
(640,000)
Total noncurrent assets
2,600,000
1,560,000
Current assets:
Inventories
640,000
240,000
240,000
Accounts receivable
560,000
160,000
160,000
Cash
400,000
80,000
80,000
Total current assets
1,600,000
480,000
Total assets
$4,200,000
$2,040,000
Shareholders' Equity:
Common shares
$1,760,000
$800,000
Retained earnings
1,800,000
520,000
Total shareholders' equity
3,560,000
1,320,000
Noncurrent liabilities:
Long-term bank loan
-
400,000
400,000
Current liabilities:
A/P and accrued liabilities
640,000
320,000
320,000
Total liabilities
640,000
720,000
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$4,200,000
$2,040,000
The separate-entity financial statements for Victory and Sauce at the end of 20X7 are presented below.
Statements of Financial Position
As of December 31, 20X7
Victory Co.Sauce Ltd.
Noncurrent assets:
Long-term loan receivable
$400,000
$-
Land
-
1,080,000
Building
2,400,000
1,200,000
Accumulated depreciation
(360,000)
(480,000)
Machinery
1,600,000
1,040,000
Accumulated depreciation
(640,000)
(720,000)
Investment in Sauce Ltd.
1,200,000
____-___
Total noncurrent assets
4,600,000
2,120,000
Current assets:
Inventories
1,280,000
480,000
Amounts receivable
480,000
240,000
Cash
224,000
80,000
Total current assets
1,984,000
800,000
Total assets
$6,584,000
$2,920,000
Shareholders' Equity:
Common shares
$2,960,000
$800,000
Retained earnings
2,784,000
1,080,000
Total shareholders' equity
5,744,000
1,880,000
Noncurrent liabilities:
Long-term loans
520,000
800,000
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
320,000
240,000
Total liabilities
840,000
1,040,000
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$6,584,000
$2,920,000
Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended December 31, 20X7
Victory Co.Sauce Ltd.
Sales
$16,000,000
$8,000,000
Dividend income
192,000
-
Other income
56,000
____-____
16,248,000
8,000,000
Cost of sales
8,000,000
4,800,000
Other operating expenses
7,088,000
2,240,000
Interest expense
16,000
80,000
Total expenses
15,104,000
7,120,000
Net income and comprehensive income
$1,144,000
$880,000
Statements of Change in Equity - Retained Earnings Section
For the year ended December 31, 20X7
Victory Co.Sauce Ltd.
Retained earnings, December 31, 20X6
$1,800,000
$520,000
Net income
1,144,000
880,000
Dividends declared
(160,000)
(320,000)
Retained earnings, December 31, 20X7
$2,784,000
$1,080,000
During 20X7, Victory and Sauce had the following transactions between them:
On June 30, 20X7, Sauce borrowed $400,000 from Victory at an interest rate of 10% (simple interest). Interest is to be paid at the end of each calendar year.Sauce did not pay the 20X7 interest.
During 20X7, Sauce sold $3,200,000 of goods to Victory. At the end of 2007, $800,000 of those goods were still in Victory's ending inventory. Sauce charged Victory the same price it charges all its other customers.
During 20X7, Victory sold $1,600,000 of goods to Sauce. At the end of 20X7, $320,000 of those goods were still in Sauce's ending inventory. Victory charged
Sauce the same price it charges all its other customers.
There was no impairment of goodwill for 20X7.
The separate-entity financial statements for Victory and Sauce at the end of 20X8 are presented below.
Statements of Financial Position
As of December 31, 20X8
Victory Co.Sauce Ltd.
Noncurrent assets:
Land
$-
$1,080,000
Building
3,040,000
1,200,000
Accumulated depreciation
(449,600)
(560,000)
Machinery
1,840,000
1,500,000
Accumulated depreciation
(544,000)
(516,000)
Investment in Sauce
1,200,000
____-___
Total noncurrent assets
5,086,400
2,704,000
Current assets:
Inventories
1,040,000
440,000
Accounts receivable
960,000
616,000
Cash
510,400
420,000
Total current assets
2,512,400
1,476,000
Total assets
$7,598,800
$4,180,000
Shareholders' Equity:
Common shares
$2,960,000
$800,000
Retained earnings
2,784,000
1,640,000
Total shareholders' equity
5,744,000
2,440,000
Noncurrent liabilities:
Long-term loan
1,440,000
960,000
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
414,800
780,000
Total liabilities
1,854,800
1,740,000
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$7,598,800
$4,180,000
Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended December 31, 20X8
Victory Co.Sauce Ltd.
Sales
$17,600,000
$8,800,000
Dividend income
288,000
-
Gain on sale of machine
80.000
Other income
96,000
____-____
18,064,000
8,800,000
Cost of sales
10,400,000
5,280,000
Other operating expenses
6,912,000
2,336,000
Interest expense
160,000
144,000
Total expenses
17,472,000
7,760,000
Net income and comprehensive income
$592,000
$1,040,000
Statements of Change in Equity - Retained Earnings Section
For the year ended December 31, 20X8
Victory Co.Sauce Ltd.
Retained earnings, December 31, 20X7
$2,784,000
$1,080,000
Net income
592,000
1,040,000
Dividends declared
(592,000)
(480,000)
Retained earnings, December 31, 20X8
$2,784,000
$1,640,000
Additional information for 20X8:
During 20X8, Victory purchase $1,280,000 in goods from Sauce. At the end of the year, half of these goods were still in Victory's inventory.
During December 20X8, Sauce purchased $320,000 in goods from Victory. At the end of the year, all of these goods were still in Sauce's inventory.
Both Victory and Sauce's gross margins for these goods were unchanged from previous years.
At the end of 20X8, Sauce did not pay the interest due on the loan from Victory, however, both companies had accrued the interest.
Required:
a)How do you prepare a consolidated statement of financial position at the acquisition date?
b)How do you prepare a set of consolidated financial statements for 20X7?
c)Calculate Victory's consolidated retained earnings for 20X8. Do not prepare financial statements.
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