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On January 2, Year 4, Poplar Ltd. purchased 80% of the outstanding shares of Spruce Ltd. for $1,900,000. At that date, Spruce had common shares

On January 2, Year 4, Poplar Ltd. purchased 80% of the outstanding shares of Spruce Ltd. for $1,900,000. At that date, Spruce had common shares of $500,000 and retained earnings of $1,150,000 and accumulated depreciation of $500,000. Poplar acquired the Spruce shares to obtain control of mineral rights owned by Spruce. At the date of acquisition, these mineral rights were valued at $725,000, were not recognized on Spruces separate-entity balance sheet, and had an useful life of 10 years. Except for the mineral rights, the carrying amount of the recorded assets and liabilities of Spruce were equal to their fair values. On December 31, Year 7, the trial balances of the two companies were as follows:

Poplar Spruce
Cash $ 900,000 $ 520,000
Accounts receivable 1,800,000 256,000
Inventory 2,700,000 1,906,000
Plant and equipment 12,600,000 2,800,000
Investment in Spruce (cost) 1,900,000
Investment in bonds 508,000
Cost of goods sold 2,300,000 884,000
Other expenses 962,000 320,000
Interest expense 38,000
Income tax expense 600,000 250,000
Dividends 600,000 250,000
$ 24,400,000 $ 7,694,000
Accounts payable $ 2,392,000 $ 2,378,500
Accumulated depreciation: plant and equipment 3,839,500 900,000
Bonds payable 500,000
Premium on bonds payable 8,000
Common shares 4,500,000 500,000
Retained earnings, January 1 8,160,500 1,974,000
Sales 4,800,000 1,900,000
Dividend revenue 200,000
Interest revenue 41,500
$ 24,400,000 $ 7,694,000

Additional Information

  • The Year 7 net incomes of the two companies are as follows:
Poplar Ltd. $ 1,056,000
Spruce Ltd. 531,500
  • The mineral rights owned by Spruce have increased in value since the date of acquisition and were worth $943,000 at December 31, Year 7.
  • On January 2, Year 5, Poplar sold equipment to Spruce for $410,000. The equipment had a carrying amount of $328,000 at the time of the sale. The remaining useful life of the equipment was 5 years.
  • The Year 7 opening inventories of Poplar contained $520,000 of merchandise purchased from Spruce during Year 6. Spruce had recorded a gross profit of $208,000 on this merchandise.
  • During Year 7, Spruces sales to Poplar totalled $1,020,000. These sales were made at a gross profit rate of 35%.
  • Poplars ending inventory contains $320,000 of merchandise purchased from Spruce.
  • Other expenses include depreciation expense.
  • Tax allocation will be at a rate of 40%.

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