Question
On July 1, 2018, Tony and Suzie organize their new company as a corporation, Great Adventures Inc. The following transactions occur from August 1 through
On July 1, 2018, Tony and Suzie organize their new company as a corporation, Great Adventures Inc. The following transactions occur from August 1 through December 31. Also, the balances are provided for the month ended July 31.
Aug. 1 Great Adventures obtains a $30,000 low-interest loan for the company from the city council, which has recently passed an initiative encouraging business development related to outdoor activities. The loan is due in three years, and 6% annual interest is due each year on July 31. Aug. 4 The company purchases 14 kayaks, paying $28,000 cash. Aug. 10 Twenty additional kayakers pay $3,000 ($150 each), in addition to the $4,000 that was paid in advance on July 30, on the day of the clinic. Tony conducts the first kayak clinic. Aug. 17 Tony conducts a second kayak clinic, and the company receives $10,500 cash. Aug. 24 Office supplies of $1,800 purchased on July 4 are paid in full. Sep. 1 To provide better storage of mountain bikes and kayaks when not in use, the company rents a storage shed, purchasing a one-year rental policy for $2,400 ($200 per month). Sep. 21 Tony conducts a rock-climbing clinic. The company receives $13,200 cash. Oct. 17 Tony conducts an orienteering clinic. Participants practice how to understand a topographical map, read an altimeter, use a compass, and orient through heavily wooded areas. The company receives $17,900 cash. Dec. 1 Tony decides to hold the companys first adventure race on December 15. Four-person teams will race from checkpoint to checkpoint using a combination of mountain biking, kayaking, orienteering, trail running, and rock-climbing skills. The first team in each category to complete all checkpoints in order wins. The entry fee for each team is $500. Dec. 5 To help organize and promote the race, Tony hires his college roommate, Victor. Victor will be paid $50 in salary for each team that competes in the race. His salary will be paid after the race. Dec. 8 The company pays $1,200 to purchase a permit from a state park where the race will be held. The amount is recorded as a miscellaneous expense. Dec. 12 The company purchases racing supplies for $2,800 on account due in 30 days. Supplies include trophies for the top-finishing teams in each category, promotional shirts, snack foods and drinks for participants, and field markers to prepare the racecourse. Dec. 15 The company receives $20,000 cash from a total of forty teams, and the race is held. Dec. 16 The company pays Victors salary of $2,000. Dec. 31 The company pays a dividend of $4,000 ($2,000 to Tony and $2,000 to Suzie). Dec. 31 Using his personal money, Tony purchases a diamond ring for $4,500. Tony surprises Suzie by proposing that they get married. Suzie accepts and they get married! The following information relates to year-end adjusting entries as of December 31, 2018. a. Depreciation of the mountain bikes purchased on July 8 and kayaks purchased on August 4 totals $8,000. b. Six months worth of insurance has expired. c. Four months worth of rent has expired. d. Of the $1,800 of office supplies purchased on July 4, $300 remains. e. Interest expense on the $30,000 loan obtained from the city council on August 1 should be recorded. f. Of the $2,800 of racing supplies purchased on December 12, $200 remains. g. Suzie calculates that the company owes $14,000 in income taxes. Assume the following ending balances for the month of July.
Balance | ||
Cash | $ | 9,000 |
Prepaid insurance | 4,800 | |
Supplies (Office) | 1,800 | |
Equipment (Bikes) | 12,000 | |
Accounts payable | 1,800 | |
Deferred revenue | 4,000 | |
Common stock | 20,000 | |
Service revenue (Clinic) | 4,300 | |
Advertising expense | 1,000 | |
Legal fees expense | 1,500 | |
#1) Record transactions from July 1 through December 31. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) 2) Record adjusting entries as of December 31, 2018. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) 3) Post transactions from August 1 through December 31 and adjusting entries on December 31 to T-accounts. (Be sure to include beginning balances in the T-accounts.) 4) Prepare an adjusted trial balance as of December 31, 2018. (The items in the Trial Balance should be grouped as follows: Assets, Contra-asset accounts, Liabilities, Equity, Dividends, Revenues, and Expenses.) 5 -a) For the period July 1 to December 31, 2018, prepare an income statement. 5-b) For the period July 1 to December 31, 2018, prepare a statement of stockholders equity. All account balances on July 1 were zero. 5-c) Prepare a classified balance sheet as of December 31, 2018. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.) 6)Record closing entries as of December 31, 2018. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) 7) Post the closing entries of retained earnings to the T-account. 8) Prepare a post-closing trial balance as of December 31, 2018.
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