Question
On March 31, 2016, the Herzog Company purchased a factory complete with machinery and equipment. The allocation of the total purchase price of $1,000,000 to
On March 31, 2016, the Herzog Company purchased a factory complete with machinery and equipment. The allocation of the total purchase price of $1,000,000 to the various types of assets along with estimated useful lives and residual values are as follows: HERZOG COMPANY Estimated Estimated Useful Asset Cost Residual Value Life in Years Land $100,000 N/A N/A Building 500,000 none 25 Machinery 240,000 10% of cost 8 Equipment 160,000 $13,000 6 Total $1,000,000 Additional information: Machinery sold 6/29/17 $80,000 Original cost of machinery on 3/31/16 $100,000 Depreciation method for buildings and Straight Line machinery Depreciation method for equipment Sum-of-the-years' digits Partial-year depreciation based on months in service On June 29, 2017, machinery included in the March 31, 2016, purchase that cost $100,000 was sold for $80,000. Herzog uses the straight-line depreciation method for buildings and machinery and the sum-of-the-years'-digits method for equipment. Partial-year depreciation is calculated based on the number of months an asset is in service. Required: 1. Compute depreciation expense on the building, machinery, and equipment for 2016. 2. Prepare the journal entries to record (1) depreciation on the machinery sold on June 29, 2017, and (2) the sale of machinery. 3. Compute depreciation expense on the building, remaining machinery, and equipment for 2017.
Requirement 1: | |||||||
Building: | |||||||
Cost at 3/31/16 | |||||||
Estimated life | |||||||
Straight-line rate | % | ||||||
Machinery: | |||||||
Cost at 3/31/16 | |||||||
Estimated life | |||||||
Residual Value | |||||||
Straight-line rate | |||||||
Equipment: | |||||||
Cost at 3/31/16 | |||||||
Estimated life | |||||||
Residual Value | |||||||
Sum-of-the-years'-digits rate | |||||||
Sum-of-the-digits | |||||||
Requirement 2: | |||||||
General Journal | |||||||
Account | Debit | Credit | |||||
1. 6/29/2017 | |||||||
Machinery sold 6/29/2017: | |||||||
Cost at 3/31/16 | |||||||
Estimated life | |||||||
Residual Value | |||||||
Straight-line rate | |||||||
2. 6/29/2017 | |||||||
2016 Depreciation: | |||||||
Cost at 3/31/16 | |||||||
Estimated life | |||||||
Residual Value | |||||||
Straight-line rate | |||||||
2017 Depreciation: | |||||||
Cost at 3/31/16 | |||||||
Estimated life | |||||||
Residual Value | |||||||
Straight-line rate | |||||||
Requirement 3: | |||||||
Building: | |||||||
Cost at 3/31/17 | |||||||
Estimated life | |||||||
Straight-line rate | |||||||
Machinery: | |||||||
Cost at 3/31/17 | |||||||
Estimated life | |||||||
Residual Value | |||||||
Straight-line rate | |||||||
Equipment: | |||||||
Cost at 3/31/17 | |||||||
Estimated life | |||||||
Residual Value | |||||||
2016 Sum-of-the-years'-digits rate | |||||||
2015 Sum-of-the-years'-digits rate | |||||||
Sum-of-the-digits | |||||||
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