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On September 10, 2023, the Globe Trading Company invested $3,000,000 to establish a small sales subsidiary in Lima, Peru. The subsidiary converted $3,000,000 into 10,000,000

On September 10, 2023, the Globe Trading Company invested $3,000,000 to establish a small sales subsidiary in Lima, Peru. The subsidiary converted $3,000,000 into 10,000,000 soles (S/) and opened a bank account in Lima. At December 31, 2023, the subsidiary reports the following trial balance:

Trial BalanceDr (Cr)CashS/ 4,400,000Equipment, purchased on September 102,700,000Operating expenses2,900,000Capital(10,000,000)TotalS/ 0

The subsidiary reports no depreciation on the equipment in 2023. The exchange rate was $0.33/S/ on December 31, 2023, and averaged $0.31/S/ during the period from September 10 to December 31, 2023. Other than the equipment purchase, all other payments occurred evenly over the period.

Required

a. Assuming the functional currency of the sales subsidiary is the U.S. dollar, prepare a schedule to compute the remeasurement gain or loss in 2023.

Instructions:

  1. Use negative signs with answers to indicate a negative exposed position balance.
  2. Use negative signs with answers to indicate an amount that reduces the exposed position balance.
  3. Using the drop-down menu, select the appropriate answer to indicate a remeasurement gain or remeasurement loss.
  4. Do not use a negative sign with your remeasurement gain or remeasurement loss answer.
  5. Enter answers using all zeros (do not abbreviate to millions or thousands).

S/$/S/$Exposed position, 9/10/23

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Purchase of equipment

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Operating expenses

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Exposed position, 12/31/23

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AnswerRemeasurement gainRemeasurement loss

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b. Assuming the functional currency of the subsidiary is the sol, prepare a schedule to compute the translation gain or loss in 2023.

Instructions:

  1. Use negative signs with answers to indicate a negative exposed position balance.
  2. Use negative signs with answers to indicate an amount that reduces the exposed position balance.
  3. Using the drop-down menu, select the appropriate answer to indicate a translation gain or translation loss.
  4. Do not use a negative sign with your translation gain or translation loss answer.
  5. Enter answers using all zeros (do not abbreviate to millions or thousands).
S/$/S/$Exposed position, 9/10/23

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Operating expenses

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Exposed position, 12/31/23

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AnswerTranslation gainTranslation loss

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c. For each functional currency alternative, give the entry or entries made by Globe at year-end, assuming Globe uses the complete equity method to report its investment in the sales subsidiary. Enter numerical answers using all zeros (do not abbreviate answers to millions or thousands).

Remeasurement entry:

Description DebitCreditAnswerEquity in net loss of subsidiaryEquity in OCI of subsidiaryInvestment in subsidiary

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AnswerEquity in net loss of subsidiaryEquity in OCI of subsidiaryInvestment in subsidiary

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Translation entry:

Description DebitCreditAnswerEquity in net loss of subsidiaryEquity in OCI of subsidiaryInvestment in subsidiary

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Investment in subsidiary

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AnswerEquity in net loss of subsidiaryEquity in OCI of subsidiaryInvestment in subsidiary

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d. Globes trial balance at December 31, 2023, before year-end adjustments for its investment in the Lima subsidiary, is below. Prepare a working paper to consolidate the subsidiary, for each functional currency alternative.

Dr (Cr)Cash$500,000Property, plant and equipment, net22,000,000Investment in subsidiary3,000,000Liabilities(16,000,000)Capital(5,000,000)Retained earnings, January 1(2,000,000)Revenues(15,000,000)Expenses12,500,000Total$0

Instructions for Consolidation Working Papers:

  • Use negative signs with Cr (credit balance) answers in the Dr(Cr) columns (not in the Credit column).
  • Enter answers using all zeros (do not abbreviate answers to millions or thousands).

Remeasurement consolidation:

Globe Dr (Cr)Subsidiary Dr (Cr) DebitCredit Consolidated Balance Dr (Cr)Cash $ 500,000

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PP&E 22,000,000

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Investment in sub

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(C)

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(E)

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Liabilities (16,000,000)

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Capital (5,000,000)

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(E)

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RE, beg (2,000,000)

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Revenues (15,000,000)

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Equity in NL

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(C)

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Expenses 12,500,000

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Remeasurement gain or loss

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Translation consolidation:

Globe Dr (Cr)Subsidiary Dr (Cr) DebitCredit Consolidated Balance Dr (Cr)Cash $ 500,000

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PP&E 22,000,000

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Investment in sub

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(C)

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(E)

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Liabilities (16,000,000)

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Capital (5,000,000)

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(E)

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RE, beg (2,000,000)

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Revenues (15,000,000)

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Equity in NL

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(C)

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Equity in OCI

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(C)

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Expenses 12,500,000

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OCI/L

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