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On Time Clocks declared and paid a cash dividend of $7,400 in the current year. Its comparative financial statements, prepared at December 31, reported the

On Time Clocks declared and paid a cash dividend of $7,400 in the current year. Its comparative financial statements, prepared at December 31, reported the following summarized information:

Current Year Previous Year
Income Statement
Sales Revenue $ 150,000 $ 131,000
Cost of Goods Sold 68,000 64,000
Gross Profit 82,000 67,000
Operating Expenses 44,000 39,400
Interest Expense 4,800 4,800
Income before Income Tax Expense 33,200 22,800
Income Tax Expense (30%) 9,960 6,840
Net Income $ 23,240 $ 15,960
Balance Sheet
Cash $ 79,940 $ 30,000
Accounts Receivable, Net 25,000 20,000
Inventory 33,000 46,000
Property and Equipment, Net 103,000 113,000
Total Assets $ 240,940 $ 209,000
Accounts Payable $ 50,000 $ 34,200
Income Tax Payable 1,200 900
Notes Payable (long-term) 48,000 48,000
Total Liabilities 99,200 83,100
Common Stock (par $10) 94,800 94,800
Retained Earnings 46,940 31,100
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity $ 240,940 $ 209,000

Required:

  1. Compute the gross profit percentage in the current and previous years. Are the current-year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
  2. Compute the net profit margin for the current and previous years. Are the current-year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
  3. Compute the earnings per share for the current and previous years. Are the current-year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
  4. Stockholders equity totaled $108,000 at the beginning of the previous year. Compute the return on equity (ROE) ratios for the current and previous years. Are the current-year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
  5. Net property and equipment totaled $118,000 at the beginning of the previous year. Compute the fixed asset turnover ratios for the current and previous years. Are the current-year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
  6. Compute the debt-to-assets ratios for the current and previous years. Is debt providing financing for a larger or smaller proportion of the companys asset growth?
  7. Compute the times interest earned ratios for the current and previous years. Are the current-year results better, or worse, than those for the previous year?
  8. After On Time Clocks released its current years financial statements, the companys stock was trading at $26. After the release of its previous years financial statements, the companys stock price was $23 per share. Compute the P/E ratios for both years. Does it appear that investors have become more (or less) optimistic about On Times future success?

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