Question
On Time Ltd is a parcel delivery business. Detailed below is selected information for the financial year ending 30 June 2018. Item $ Interest paid
On Time Ltd is a parcel delivery business. Detailed below is selected information for the financial year ending 30 June 2018.
Item
$
Interest paid for the year 4,000
Dividends paid to Shareholders 30,000
Profit on sale of truck 25,000
Cash at bank at July 1, 2017 1,000,000
Depreciation for the year 150,000
Payment for Motor vehicle purchased on 28th April 2018 40,000
Loan repayments made 70,000
Tax expense / paid to the Tax Office 78,000
Salaries Paid 250,000
Cash received from the sale of a truck 90,000
Delivery Income - Cash Receipts for year ending 30 June 2018 650,000
Dividend received from investment 200,000
Cash for Shares in companies listed on the ASX (Australia Security Exchange) 50,000
Cash received from accounts receivable customers 300,000
Bad Debts expense 10,000
Other cash operating expenses 77,000
Credit purchases of fuel for the year ending 30 June 2018 480,000
Fuel Stock - petrol 1/7/2017 400,000
Fuel Stock - petrol 30/6/2018 150,000
Payments to suppliers for prior purchases on credit 200,000
Delivery Income- On Credit to account customers for the year ending 30 June 2018 150,000
Money borrowed from Net Bank 50,000
Purchase of property and land for cash 700,000
REQUIRED
(a) Income statement and cash flow statement for the year ending 30 June 2018 based on the information above. Fully state any assumptions you have made in preparing these financial reports.
(b)Upon completing the cash flow and income statement On Time management are confused in that the Income Statement is indicating they made a net loss (negative profit) over the same period whilst reporting a positive cash inflow from operations. With reference to the question and your work in answering (a) above explain to On Time management providing two possible reasons why this discrepancy could occur when comparing cash flow from operations (cash profit) with accrual accounting profit/ loss. For each cause identified high light the impact on profit versus cash flow to explain potential differences
(c)Given the above differences discuss which statement (Income Statement or Cash Flow from Operations) better reflects the financial performance / wealth creation for the period ending 30 June 2016. (answer with reference to accrual accounting)
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