One example of power dynamics in seeking to understand clients beyond culture is the relationship between the healthcare provider and the patient. In many cases, healthcare providers come from a dominant cultural background, while their patients come from marginalized or minority cultures. This power imbalance can impact the quality of care the patient receives. For instance, the provider may hold implicit biases or make assumptions about the patient's beliefs and values, which can lead to misunderstandings and miscommunication. This can have negative consequences for the patient, such as misdiagnosis, lack of trust, or non-adherence to treatment plans. (Hook, et al., 2013).

To mitigate these power dynamics, healthcare providers must engage in ongoing self-reflection and cultural humility. This involves recognizing their own cultural biases and making a conscious effort to understand the beliefs and values of their patients. Providers must also be proactive in building trust with their patients and engaging in open and respectful communication.

what might assumptions look like when the client and the provider are from the same culture?