One of the major revenue-producing items manufactured by Conch Republic is a smartphone. Conch Republic currently has one smartphone model on the market, and sales have been excellent. The smartphone is a unique item in that it comes in a variety of tropical colors and is preprogrammed to play Jimmy Buffett music. However, as with any electronic item, technology changes rapidly, and the current smartphone has limited features in comparison with newer models. Conch Republic spent $750,000 to develop a prototype for a new smartphone that has all the features of the existing smartphone but adds new features such as WiFi tethering. The company has spent a further $200,000 for a marketing study to determine the expected sales figures for the new smartphone. Conch Republic can manufacture the new smartphones for $220 each in variable costs. Fixed costs for the operation are estimated to run $6.4 million per year. The estimated sales volume is 155,000,165,000,125,000,95,000, and 75,000 per year for the next five years, respectively. The unit price of the new smartphone will be $535. The necessary equipment can be purchased for $43.5 million and will be depreciated on a seven-year MACRS schedule. It is believed the value of the equipment in five years will be $6.5 million. As previously stated, Conch Republic currently manufactures a smartphone. Production of the existing model is expected to be terminated in two years. If Conch Republic does not introduce the new smartphone, sales will be 95,000 units and 65,000 units for the next two years, respectively. The price of the existing smartphone is $385 per unit, with variable costs of $145 each and fixed costs of $4.3 million per year. If Conch Republic does introduce the new smartphone, sales of the existing smartphone will fall by 30,000 units per year, and the price of the existing units will have to be lowered to $215 each. Net working capital for the smartphones will be 20 percent of sales and will occur with the timing of the cash flows for the year; for example, there is no initial outlay for NWC, but changes in NWC will first occur in Year 1 with the first year's sales. Conch Republic has a 21 percent corporate tax rate and a required return of 12 percent. Shelley has asked Jay to prepare a report that answers the following questions. QUESTIONS 1. What is the payback period of the project? 2. What is the profitability index of the project? 3. What is the IRR of the project? 4. What is the NPV of the project? Equipment Salvage value R\&D expenses Marketing study Sales(units) Depreciation rate. Sales of old phone Lost sales Price (per unit) Variable costs (per unit) Fored costs Price of old phone (per unt) Revised price of old phone (per una) Variable costs of old phone (per unit) Tax rate NWC percentage Required retum $43,500,000.00 $ $ $ sunk cost sunk cost Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 17.49% 12.49% 8. 93% 5 5 5 5 5 5 0% 0% 0% Old phone price reduction Sales New phone sales Lost sales on old phone Lost revenue on old phone Net sales Variable costs New phone variable costs Variable costs related to lost sales Net variable costs Net sales Net variable costs Fixed costs Depreciation Earnings Before Taxes Taxes Net Income + Depreciation Operating Cash Flow Net Working Capital Beg. Net Working Capital End, Net Working Capital Change in Net Working Capital Annual Free Cash Flows $ Annual Free Cash Flows $0 so $0 $0 $0 SVNOT computation Salvage value BV of equipment Taxes on sale of equipment Salvage value Cash Flow $ $ Net Present Value Analysis Net Free Cash Flows \begin{tabular}{rl} Time & \\ 0 & 5 \\ 1 & 5 \\ 2 & 5 \\ 3 & 5 \\ 4 & 5 \\ 5 & 5 \end{tabular} Payback penod Profitability index Intemal Rate of Return Net Present Value \begin{tabular}{|l|} \hline \\ \hline \\ \hline \\ \hline \end{tabular}