Question
One Product Corp. (OPC) incorporated at the beginning of last year. The balances on its postclosing trial balance prepared on December 31, at the end
One Product Corp. (OPC) incorporated at the beginning of last year. The balances on its postclosing trial balance prepared on December 31, at the end of its first year of operations, were: |
Cash | $ | 19,500 | |
Accounts Receivable | 8,250 | ||
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 885 | ||
Inventory | 12,060 | ||
Prepaid Rent | 1,600 | ||
Equipment | 25,000 | ||
Accumulated Depreciation | 2,400 | ||
Accounts Payable | 0 | ||
Sales Tax Payable | 500 | ||
FICA Payable | 600 | ||
Withheld Income Taxes Payable | 500 | ||
Salaries and Wages Payable | 1,600 | ||
Unemployment Tax Payable | 300 | ||
Unearned Revenue | 4,500 | ||
Interest Payable | 495 | ||
Note Payable (long-term) | 22,000 | ||
Common Stock | 13,300 | ||
Additional Paid-In Capital, Common | 19,210 | ||
Retained Earnings | 4,120 | ||
Treasury Stock | 4,000 | ||
|
The following information is relevant to the first month of operations in the following year: |
OPC sell its inventory at $150 per unit, plus sales tax of 6%. OPCs January 1 inventory balance consists of 180 units at a total cost of $12,060. OPCs policy is to use the FIFO method, recorded using a perpetual inventory system. | |
The $1,600 in Prepaid Rent relates to a payment made in December for January rent this year. | |
The equipment was purchased on July 1 of last year. It has a residual value of $1,000 and an expected life of five years. It is being depreciated using the straight-line method. | |
Employee wages are $4,000 per month. Employees are paid on the 16th for the first half of the month and on the first day of the following month for the second half of each month. Withholdings each pay period include $250 of income taxes and $150 of FICA taxes. These withholdings and the employers matching contribution are paid monthly on the second day of the following month. In addition, unemployment taxes of $50 are accrued each pay period, and will be paid on March 31. | |
Unearned Revenue is for 30 units ordered and paid for in advance by two customers in late December. One order of 25 units is to be filled in January, and the other will be filled in February. | |
Note Payable arises from a three-year, 9 percent bank loan received on October 1 last year. | |
The par value on the common stock is $2 per share. | |
Treasury Stock arises from the reacquisition of 500 shares at a cost of $8 per share. |
January Transactions |
1. | On 1/01, OPC paid employees salaries and wages that were previously accrued on December 31. |
2. | A truck is purchased on 1/02 for $10,000 cash. It is estimated this vehicle will be used for 50,000 miles, after which it will have no residual value. |
3. | Payroll withholdings and employer contributions for December are remitted on 1/03. |
4. | OPC declares a $0.50 cash dividend on each share of common stock on 1/04, to be paid on 1/10. |
5. | A $950 customer account is written off as uncollectible on 1/05. |
6. | On 1/06, recorded sales of 175 units of inventory on account. Sales tax is charged but not yet collected or remitted to the state. |
7. | Sales taxes of $500 which had been collected and recorded in December are paid to the state on 1/07. |
8. | On 1/08, OPC issued 300 shares of treasury stock for $2,400. |
9. | Collections from customers on account, totaling $8,500, are recorded on 1/09. |
10. | On 1/10, OPC distributes the $0.50 cash dividend declared on January 4. The companys stock price is currently $5 per share. |
11. | OPC purchases on account and receives 70 units of inventory on 1/11 for $4,410. |
12. | The equipment purchased last year for $25,000 is sold on 1/15 for $23,000 cash. Record depreciation for the first half of January prior to recording the equipment disposal. |
13. | Payroll for January 1-15 is recorded and paid on 1/16. Be sure to accrue unemployment taxes and the employers matching share of FICA taxes. |
14. | Having sold the equipment, OPC pays off the note payable in full on 1/17. The amount paid is $22,585 which includes interest accrued in December and an additional $90 interest through January 17. |
15. | On 1/27, OPC records sales of 30 units of inventory on account. Sales tax is charged but not yet collected or remitted. |
16. | A portion of the advance order from December (25 units) is delivered on 1/29. No sales tax is collected on this transaction because the customer is a United States governmental organization that is exempt from sales tax. |
17. | To obtain funds for purchasing new equipment, OPC issued bonds on 1/30 with a total face value of $90,000, stated interest rate of 5 percent, annual compounding, and six-year maturity date. OPC received $81,420 from the bond issuance, which implies a market interest rate of 7 percent. |
18. | On 1/31, OPC records units-of-production depreciation on the vehicle (truck), which was driven 1,900 miles this month. |
19. | OPC estimates that 2% of the ending accounts receivable balance will be uncollectible. Adjust the applicable accounts on 1/31, using the allowance method. |
20. | On 1/31, adjust for January rent expired. |
21. | Accrue January 31 payroll on 1/31, which will be payable on February 1. Be sure to accrue unemployment taxes and the employers matching share of FICA taxes. |
22. | Accrue OPCs corporate income taxes on 1/31, estimated to be $3,750. |
HELP ME PLEASE
Unadjusted - ONE TRICK PONY Trial Balance January 31, 2020 Account Title Credit Cash Debit 107,345 63,900 2,482 16,470 25,000 2,400 15,000 Accounts Receivable Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Inventory Equipment Accumulated Depreciation Equipment Vehicles Accumulated DepreciationVehicles Accounts Payable Interest Payable Salaries and Wages Payable FICA Payable - Unemployment Tax Payable Sales Tax Payable 2,120 4,410 495 1,550 300 100 3,150 3,150 4,250 3,000 22,000 90,000 8,580 13,300 19,210 4,120 Sales Tax Payable Income Tax Payable Unearned Revenue Notes Payable (long-term) Bonds Payable Discount on Bonds Payable Common Stock Additional Paid-In Capital, Common Stock Retained Earnings Treasury Stock Gain on Disposal of PPE Sales Revenue Bad Debt Expense Depreciation Expense Rent Expense Salaries and Wages Expense Income Tax Expense Dividends Total 4,000 500 60,000 1,597 380 1,600 2,450 3,750 3,075 243,267 $ 243,267 $ $ $ 60,000 500 59,500 Income Statement For the Month Ended January 31 Revenues Sales Revenue Gain on Disposal of PPE Gross Profit Expenses Cost of Goods Sold Salaries and Wages Expense Rent Expense Depreciation Expense Bad Debt Expense Loss(Gain) on Disposal Income from Operations Income Tax Expense Income before Income Tax Expense Other Operating Expenses Net Income 2,450 1,600 380 1,597 500 52,973 3,750 49,223 8,777 Unadjusted ONE PRODUCT CORP. Statement of Stockholders' Equity For the Month Ended January 31 Additional Paid- Common Stock In Capital, Common Retained Earinings Treasury Stock Begining Stock Issuances Net Income Dividends Ending Unadjusted - ONE PRODUCT CORP. Balance Sheet At January 31 Assets $ Current Assets Cash Accounts Receivable Equipment Vehicles Total Current Assets 107,345 63,900 (25,000) (15,000) 131,245 Total Assets $ 131,245 Liabilities Current Liabilities Salaries and Wages Payable Rent Expense 1,550 1,600 3,150 Total Liabilities $ 3,150 Stockholders' Equity Common Stock Treasury Stock Total Stockholders' Equity Unadjusted What was OPC's total payroll cost for January? Total Payroll Cost Will the carrying value of the bond increase or decrease after recording interest in February? What is the interest payment OPC will need to pay annually on the bond? Interest Payment What was the gain or loss was recognized on the issuance of Treasury Stock on Jan. 8? Unadjusted - ONE TRICK PONY Trial Balance January 31, 2020 Account Title Credit Cash Debit 107,345 63,900 2,482 16,470 25,000 2,400 15,000 Accounts Receivable Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Inventory Equipment Accumulated Depreciation Equipment Vehicles Accumulated DepreciationVehicles Accounts Payable Interest Payable Salaries and Wages Payable FICA Payable - Unemployment Tax Payable Sales Tax Payable 2,120 4,410 495 1,550 300 100 3,150 3,150 4,250 3,000 22,000 90,000 8,580 13,300 19,210 4,120 Sales Tax Payable Income Tax Payable Unearned Revenue Notes Payable (long-term) Bonds Payable Discount on Bonds Payable Common Stock Additional Paid-In Capital, Common Stock Retained Earnings Treasury Stock Gain on Disposal of PPE Sales Revenue Bad Debt Expense Depreciation Expense Rent Expense Salaries and Wages Expense Income Tax Expense Dividends Total 4,000 500 60,000 1,597 380 1,600 2,450 3,750 3,075 243,267 $ 243,267 $ $ $ 60,000 500 59,500 Income Statement For the Month Ended January 31 Revenues Sales Revenue Gain on Disposal of PPE Gross Profit Expenses Cost of Goods Sold Salaries and Wages Expense Rent Expense Depreciation Expense Bad Debt Expense Loss(Gain) on Disposal Income from Operations Income Tax Expense Income before Income Tax Expense Other Operating Expenses Net Income 2,450 1,600 380 1,597 500 52,973 3,750 49,223 8,777 Unadjusted ONE PRODUCT CORP. Statement of Stockholders' Equity For the Month Ended January 31 Additional Paid- Common Stock In Capital, Common Retained Earinings Treasury Stock Begining Stock Issuances Net Income Dividends Ending Unadjusted - ONE PRODUCT CORP. Balance Sheet At January 31 Assets $ Current Assets Cash Accounts Receivable Equipment Vehicles Total Current Assets 107,345 63,900 (25,000) (15,000) 131,245 Total Assets $ 131,245 Liabilities Current Liabilities Salaries and Wages Payable Rent Expense 1,550 1,600 3,150 Total Liabilities $ 3,150 Stockholders' Equity Common Stock Treasury Stock Total Stockholders' Equity Unadjusted What was OPC's total payroll cost for January? Total Payroll Cost Will the carrying value of the bond increase or decrease after recording interest in February? What is the interest payment OPC will need to pay annually on the bond? Interest Payment What was the gain or loss was recognized on the issuance of Treasury Stock on Jan. 8Step by Step Solution
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