Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

One Trick Pony (OTP) incorporated and began operations near the end of the year, resulting in the following post-closing balances at December 31: Cash $

One Trick Pony (OTP) incorporated and began operations near the end of the year, resulting in the following post-closing balances at December 31:

Cash $ 18,620
Accounts Receivable 9,650
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 900*
Inventory 2,800
Unearned Revenue (30 units) 4,350
Accounts Payable 1,300
Notes Payable (long-term) 15,000
Common Stock 5,000
Retained Earnings 4,520

* credit balance.

The following information is relevant to the first month of operations in the following year:

OTP will sell inventory at $145 per unit. OTPs January 1 inventory balance consists of 35 units at a total cost of $2,800. OTPs policy is to use the FIFO method, recorded using a perpetual inventory system.

In December, OTP received a $4,350 payment for 30 units to be delivered in January; this obligation was recorded in Unearned Revenue. Rent of $1,300 was unpaid and recorded in Accounts Payable at December 31.

OTPs note payable matures in three years, and accrues interest at a 10% annual rate.

January Transactions
1.

Included in OTPs January 1 Accounts Receivable balance is a $1,500 balance due from Jeff Letrotski. Jeff is having cash flow problems and cannot pay the $1,500 balance at this time. On 01/01, OTP arranges with Jeff to convert the $1,500 balance to a 6-month note, at 12% annual interest. Jeff signs the promissory note, which indicates the principal and all interest will be due and payable to OTP on July 1 of this year.

2.

OTP paid a $500 insurance premium on 01/02, covering the month of January; the payment is recorded directly as an expense.

3.

OTP purchased an additional 150 units of inventory from a supplier on account on 01/05 at a total cost of $9,000, with terms 2/15, n/30.

4.

OTP paid a courier $300 cash on 01/05 for same-day delivery of the 150 units of inventory.

5.

The 30 units that OTPs customer paid for in advance in December are delivered to the customer on 01/06.

6.

On 01/07, OTP paid the amount necessary to settle the balance owed to the supplier for the 1/05 purchase of inventory (in 3).

7.

Sales of 40 units of inventory occuring during the period of 01/07 01/10 are recorded on 01/10. The sales terms are 2/10, n/30.

8.

Collected payments on 01/14 from sales to customers recorded on 01/10. The discount was properly taken by customers on $5,800 of these credit sales; consequently, OTP received less than $5,800.

9. OTP paid the first 2 weeks wages to the employees on 01/16. The total paid is $2,200.
10.

Wrote off a $1,000 customers account balance on 01/18. OTP uses the allowance method, not the direct write-off method.

11.

Paid $2,600 on 01/19 for December and January rent. See the earlier bullets regarding the December portion. The January portion will expire soon, so it is charged directly to expense.

12.

OTP recovered $400 cash on 01/26 from the customer whose account had previously been written off on 01/18.

13. An unrecorded $400 utility bill for January arrived on 01/27. It is due on 02/15 and will be paid then.
14. Sales of 65 units of inventory during the period of 01/10 01/28, with terms 2/10, n/30, are recorded on 01/28.
15.

Of the sales recorded on 1/28, 15 units are returned to OTP on 01/30. The inventory is not damaged and can be resold.

16. On 01/31, OTP records the $2,200 employee salary that is owed but will be paid February 1.
17.

OTP uses the aging method to estimate and adjust for uncollectible accounts on 01/31. All of OTPs accounts receivable fall into a single aging category, for which 8% is estimated to be uncollectible. (Update the balances of both relevant accounts prior to determining the appropriate adjustment, and round your calculation to the nearest dollar.)

18. Accrue interest for January on the note payable on 01/31.
19. Accrue interest for January on Jeff Letrotskis note on 01/31 (see 1).

image text in transcribed

No Credit Date Jan 01 General Journal Notes Receivable (short-term) Accounts Receivable Debit 1,500 1,500 Jan 02 500 Insurance Expense Cash 500 Jan 05 9,000 Inventory Accounts Payable 9,000 Jan 05 300 Delivery Expense Cash 300 Jan 06 Accounts Receivable 4,350 Sales Revenue 4,350 Jan 06 2,400 Cost of Goods Sold Inventory 4,350 X Jan 07 9,000 Inventory Cash 9,000 x Jan 10 No Journal Entry Required Jan 10 No Journal Entry Required Jan 14 Cash Sales Discounts Accounts Receivable 5,684 116 5,800 Jan 16 2,200 Salaries and Wages Expense Cash 2,200 No Credit Date Jan 01 General Journal Notes Receivable (short-term) Accounts Receivable Debit 1,500 1,500 Jan 02 500 Insurance Expense Cash 500 Jan 05 9,000 Inventory Accounts Payable 9,000 Jan 05 300 Delivery Expense Cash 300 Jan 06 Accounts Receivable 4,350 Sales Revenue 4,350 Jan 06 2,400 Cost of Goods Sold Inventory 4,350 X Jan 07 9,000 Inventory Cash 9,000 x Jan 10 No Journal Entry Required Jan 10 No Journal Entry Required Jan 14 Cash Sales Discounts Accounts Receivable 5,684 116 5,800 Jan 16 2,200 Salaries and Wages Expense Cash 2,200

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting

Authors: Michael W Maher, William N. Lanen, Madhav V. Rajan

1st Edition

0073018376, 978-0073018379

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions

Question

Deduce the Gibbs-Duhem relation for a multicomponent system.

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

Explain the characteristics of an effective appraisal system.

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

Describe the various performance appraisal methods.

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

Define performance appraisal.

Answered: 1 week ago