Question
One year ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for $120,000. You have learned that a new machine is available that offers many
One year ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for
$120,000.
You have learned that a new machine is available that offers many advantages and that you can purchase it for
$150,000
today. The CCA rate applicable to both machines is
40%;
neither machine will have any long-term salvage value. You expect that the new machine will produce earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) of
$50,000
per year for the next 10 years. The current machine is expected to produce EBITDA of
$22,000
per year. All other expenses of the two machines are identical. The market value today of the current machine is
$50,000.
Your company's tax rate is
45%,
and the opportunity cost of capital for this type of equipment is
12%.
Should your company replace its year-old machine?
What is the NPV of replacement?
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