only #8-10 please

#8 - on top of the question, how is the IF statement used? please explain while sovling (borrowings(at beggining of qaurters)

#9 template

#10 template

added info

what does textbook mean??

oh, its a IF statement used in excel. not sure how it relates to the problem. if you can just solve and explain i can figure the IF statement

Traverse Recreation Company manufactures a single product that is popular with outdoor enthusiasts The company sells its product to retailers throughout the midwestern section of the United States. It is in the process of creating a master budget for 2020 and reports a balance sheet at December 31, 2019 as follows: The company's chief financial officer (CFO), in consultation with various managers across the organization has developed the following set of assumptions to help create the 2020 budget: 1. The budgeted unit sales are 12,000 units, 37,000 units, 15,000 units, and 25,000 units for quarters 1-4, respectively. Notice that the company experiences peak sales in the second and fourth quarters. The budgeted selling price for the vear is $32 per unit. The budgeted unit sales for the first quarter of 2021 is 13,000 units. 2. All sales are on credit. Uncollectible accounts are negligible and can be ignored. Seventy-five percent of all credit sales are collected in the quarter of the sale and 25% are collected in the subsequent quarter. 3. Each quarter's ending finished goods inventory should equal 15% of the next quarter's unit sales. 4. Each unit of finished goods requires 3.5 vards of raw material that costs $3.00 per yard. Each quarter's ending raw materials inventory should equal 10% of the next quarter's production needs. The estimated ending raw materials inventory on December 31, 2020 is 5,000 yards. 5 Seventy percent of each quarter's purchases are paid for in the quarter of purchase. The remaining 30% of each quarter's purchases are paid in the following quarter. 6. Direct laborers are paid $18 an hour and each unit of finished goods requires 0.25 direct labor hours to complete. All direct labor costs are paid in the quarter incurred. 7. The budgeted variable manufacturing overhead per direct labor-hour is $3.00. The quarterly fixed manufacturing overhead is $150,000 including $20,000 of depreciation on equipment. The number of direct labor-hours is used as the allocation base for the budgeted plantwide overhead rate. All overhead costs (excluding depreciation) are paid in the quarter incurred. 8. The budgeted variable selling and administrative expense is $1.25 per unit sold. The foxed selling and administrative expenses per quarter include advertising ($25.000), executive salaries (564,000), insurance ($12,000), property tax ($8,000), and depreciation expense ($8,000). All selling and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation) are paid in the quarter incurred. 9. The company plans to maintain a minimum cash balance at the end of each quarter of $30,000 Assume that any borrowings take place on the first day of the quarter. To the extent possible, the company will repay principal and interest on any borrowings on the last day of the fourth quarter. The company's lender imposes a simple interest rate of 3% per quarter on any borrowings, 10. Dividends of $15,000 will be declared and paid in each quarter 11. The company uses a last-in, first-out (LIFO) inventory flow assumption. This means that the most recently purchased raw materials are the "first-out to production and the most recently completed finished goods are the first-out to customers 1. Quarterly sales budget including a schedule of expected cash collections. 2. Quarterly production budget. 3. Quarterly direct materials budget including a schedule of expected cash disbursements for purchases of materials. Quarterly direct labor budget. 5. Quarterly manufacturing overhead budget. 6. Ending finished goods inventory budget at December 31, 2020. (LIFO inventory assumption) 7. Quarterly selling and administrative expense budget. 8. Quarterly cash budget. Determine any borrowing that would be needed to maintain the minimum cash balance as indicated in your data set. (This will require the use of an "if statement in Excel 9. Income statement for the year ended December 31, 2020, 10. Balance sheet at December 31, 2020, 3 4 Year 46200 548,000 594,200 291,287 72,225 142,038 124,000 Beginning cash balance add cash receipts: Collections from customers Total cash available Less cash disbursements: Direct materials Direct Labor Manufactoring overhead Selling and administrative Equipment purhchases Dividens Total cash disbursements Excess (deficency) of cash available over disbursements Financing Borrowings (at the beginning of quarters) Repayments at the end of the year) Interest Total financing Ending cash balance 15,000 644.550 (50,350) Hampton Freeze, Inc. Budgeted Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2017 Schedules 1,6 6 Sales Cost of goods sold 8 Gross margin 9 Selling and administrative expenses 10 Net operating Income 11 Interest expense 12 Net Income $ 2,000,000 1 300.000 700 000 576.000 124.000 21.900 $ 102 100 Schedule Schedule 8 Schedule 9 5 UULE A D . Hampton Freeze, Inc. Budgeted Balance Sheet December 31, 2017 Assets 6 Curter $ 41,400 120,000 4.500 39.000 (a) (b) (0) (d) $ 204.900 6 Current assets 7 Cash 8 Accounts receivable 9 Raw materials inventory 10 Finished goods inventory 11 Total current assets 12 Plant and equipment: 13 Land 14 Buildings and equipment 15 Accumulated depreciation 16 Plant and equipment, net 17 Total assets 80,000 (e) 830,000 (1) (392.000 (9) 518.000 $ 722.900 18 19 $ 27 900 (1) Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity 20 Current liabilities: 21 Accounts payable (raw materials) 22 Stockholders' equity 23 Common stock, no par $ 175,000 (6) 24 Retained earnings 520,0000 25 Total stockholders' equity 26 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity 695.000 $ 722 900 * Schedule 8 Schedule 9 Schedule 10 O . Wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww w The Traverse Recreation Company's balance sheet as of December 31, 2019 is given below: Assets Current Assets: Cash Accounts Receivable (net) Raw Materials Inventory (4,500 yards) Finished Goods Inventory (1,500 units) Total current assets 46,200 260,000 11,250 32,250 $ 349.700 10 Property and Equipment 11 Buildings and Equipment 12 Accumulated Depreciation 13 Plant and Equipment (net) 14 Total Assets 900,000 (292,000) 608.000 $957,700 15 $ 158,000 16 Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity 17 Current Liabilities: 18 Accounts Payable 19 Stockholder's Equity 20 Common Stock 21 Retained Earnings 22 Total Stockholder's Equity Total Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity 419.800 379.900 799.700 $957.700