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only answer questions D AND E!!!!! only answer questions D AND E!!!!! Question 2 (5 points): Consider two countries, Canada (Home) and US (Foreign). In

only answer questions D AND E!!!!!image text in transcribedonly answer questions D AND E!!!!!

Question 2 (5 points): Consider two countries, Canada (Home) and US (Foreign). In 2018, Canada experienced relatively slow output growth (2%), whereas US had relatively robust output growth (4.2%). Suppose the Bank of Canada allowed the money supply to grow by 2% each year, whereas Fed, the US central bank, chose to maintain relatively high money growth of 10% per year. For the following questions, use the simple monetary model (where L is constant). a. What is the inflation rate in Canada? In US? What is the expected rate of depreciation/appreciation in the Canadian dollar relative to the US dollar? b. Suppose Fed increases the money growth rate from 10% to 12%. If nothing in Canada changes, what is the new inflation rate in US? c. Using time series diagrams, illustrate how this increase in the money growth rate affects the US money supply, interest rate, prices, real money supply, and exchange rate Es/c$ over time. (Plot each variable on the vertical axis and time on the horizontal axis.) d. Suppose Fed wants to maintain an exchange rate peg with the Canadian dollar. What money growth rate would Fed have to choose to keep the value of the US dollar fixed relative to the Canadian dollar? e. Suppose Fed sought to implement policy that would cause the US dollar to appreciate relative to the Canadian dollar. What ranges of the money growth rate (assuming positive values) would allow the Fed to achieve this objective? Question 2 (5 points): Consider two countries, Canada (Home) and US (Foreign). In 2018, Canada experienced relatively slow output growth (2%), whereas US had relatively robust output growth (4.2%). Suppose the Bank of Canada allowed the money supply to grow by 2% each year, whereas Fed, the US central bank, chose to maintain relatively high money growth of 10% per year. For the following questions, use the simple monetary model (where L is constant). a. What is the inflation rate in Canada? In US? What is the expected rate of depreciation/appreciation in the Canadian dollar relative to the US dollar? b. Suppose Fed increases the money growth rate from 10% to 12%. If nothing in Canada changes, what is the new inflation rate in US? c. Using time series diagrams, illustrate how this increase in the money growth rate affects the US money supply, interest rate, prices, real money supply, and exchange rate Es/c$ over time. (Plot each variable on the vertical axis and time on the horizontal axis.) d. Suppose Fed wants to maintain an exchange rate peg with the Canadian dollar. What money growth rate would Fed have to choose to keep the value of the US dollar fixed relative to the Canadian dollar? e. Suppose Fed sought to implement policy that would cause the US dollar to appreciate relative to the Canadian dollar. What ranges of the money growth rate (assuming positive values) would allow the Fed to achieve this objective

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