"Open justice is a fundamental democratic principle. It is an essential accountability mechanism and ensures public confidence in the [Australian] justice system, [though] in limited circumstances narrow exceptions to open justice might be justifiable..."Kieran Pender, HRLC.

Can you help with some Ideas to answer the following?? with references to ensure the information is credible.

1. Discuss this quote with reference to the role of the Executive and/or Parliament, and its relationship with the judiciary;
2. Explore these concepts in the context of the right to a fair trial in Australia, and;
3. Identify at least one example where "exceptions to open justice might be justifiable"and present this exception as a case study.