Question
Opossumtown, Inc. is a farm equipment retailer with a history of inconsistent financial performance. Below are comparative financial statements for the last two years. Opossumtown,
Opossumtown, Inc. is a farm equipment retailer with a history of inconsistent financial performance. Below are comparative financial statements for the last two years.
Opossumtown, Inc.
Income Statement
For the Years Ended July 31, 20X2 and July 31, 20X1
20X2 20X1
Sales | $900,000 | $750,000 | ||
Cost of goods sold | 530,000 | 420,000 | ||
Gross profit | $370,000 | 330,000 | ||
Operating expenses: | ||||
Selling expenses Commissions Advertising Travel Total selling expenses General and administrative expenses Salaries Rent Utilities Supplies Total general and admin. expenses Total operating expenses Operating income Non-operating Items: increase/(decrease) Add: Interest/dividend revenue Deduct: Interest expense Total net non-operating items Income before income taxes Income tax expense Net income |
60,000 52,000 20,000 132,000
70,000 22,000 12,000 7,000 111,000
20,800 32,000
|
243,000 127,000
(11,200) 115,800 40,800 $ 75,000 |
40,000 22,000 13,000 75,000
60,000 20,000 10,000 5,000 95,000
16,000 36,000 |
170,000 160,000
(20,000) 140,000 50,000 $ 90,000 |
Opossumtown, Inc.
Comparative Balance Sheets
July 31, 20X2 and July 31, 20X1
Assets | 20X2 | 20X1 |
Current Assets: | ||
Cash and Cash equivalents | $ 60,000 | $ 50,000 |
Short-term investments (Marketable securities) | 115,000 | 88,000 |
Accounts receivables (net) | 120,000 | 140,000 |
Inventories | 180,000 | 200,000 |
Prepaid expenses (Supplies) | 25,000 | 22,000 |
Total current assets | $ 500,000 | $ 500,000 |
Property, Plant, and Equipment: | ||
Land | $ 260,000 | $ 260,000 |
Building | 500,000 | 500,000 |
Equipment | 240,000 | 170,000 |
Total property, plant, and equipment | $1,000,000 | $ 930,000 |
Total Assets | $1,500,000 | $1,430,000 |
Liabilities | ||
Current liabilities: | ||
Accounts payable | $ 150,000 | $ 204,000 |
Income taxes payable | 10,000 | 10,000 |
Dividends payable | 40,000 | 36,000 |
Total current liabilities | $ 200,000 | $ 250,000 |
Long-term liabilities: | ||
7% Mortgage payable (due in 10 years) | $ 400,000 | $ 465,000 |
Total Liabilities | $ 600,000 | $ 715,000 |
Stockholders Equity | ||
Capital stock, $100 par value | $ 710,000 | $ 560,000 |
Retained earnings | 190,000 | 155,000 |
Total Stockholders Equity | $ 900,000 | $ 715,000 |
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
$1,500,000 |
$1,430,000 |
You have gathered the following industry average financial data which is a composite of the performance of competitors within the industry that Opossumtown Inc. operates:
Balance Sheet Ratios Income Statement Ratios
Data Title | Industry Average | Data Title | Industry Average | |
Quick ratio | 1.3 to 1 | Gross Profit Margin | 42.8% | |
Current ratio | 2.2 to 1 | Operating Margin | 23.6% | |
Debt Ratio | 42.5% | Profit Margin | 10.2% | |
Average collection period | 40 days | Days to sell inventory | 155 days |
Additionally, you have learned that the company sells its merchandise on net 45 days credit.
Required: Must be presented as a Microsoft Word or Excel document
Prepare 2 separate data tables, one table analyzing the income statement and a second table that analyzes the balance sheet for Opossumtown Inc. for the last two years.
Use the following format and provide a heading for each separate data table:
Data Title 20X2 20X1 Industry Average*
* Use the industry average data presented above.
Your data titles are based on the 8 industry averages provided in the opening paragraph. Round all computations, except days, to the tenths decimal place. Show supporting computations of your data analysis on a separate sheet. For the inventory and accounts receivable turnover rate computations (used to compute the days), use the year-end balances of inventory and accounts receivable respectively, in place of the average balances.
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