Question
Option #1: Balance Sheet and Statement of Stockholders' Equity You are the Controller at Gander, Inc. and are responsible for preparing and analyzing the balance
Option #1: Balance Sheet and Statement of Stockholders' Equity
You are the Controller at Gander, Inc. and are responsible for preparing and analyzing the balance sheet for December 31, 2018, the end of the company's fiscal year. Gander Inc. had the following balance sheet balances at December 31st:
GANDER, INC.
Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2018
Cash
$62,106
Accounts payable
$44,616
Accounts receivable
$24,948
Notes payable
$46,200
Inventories
$130,360
Interest payable
$2,310
Plant assets (net)
$150,000
Common stock
$250,000
Retained earnings
$24,288
Total Assets
$367,414
Total Liabilities & Equity
$367,414
During 2018, the following occurred:
- Customer sales on account $400,000.
- Received payments from customers in cash $380,000.
- Purchased merchandise on credit $220,000.
- Paid cash to vendors $230,000.
- Costs related to merchandise sold $170,000.
- Operating expenses were paid in cash $80,000.
- Interest paid on the note in cash $10,000.
There is additional information to consider. The note payable was issued on June 30, 2018, and is due in two years on June 30, 2020. Interest in the amount of 10% is paid annually on June 30th. Depreciation on the plant assets for the year is $20,000. The original cost of the plant assets was $300,000.
Required:
- Create a one- to two-page memo explaining the following:Analyze the company's 2018 balance sheet, including an evaluation of the current ratio and the debt to equity ratio.
- State the differences between balance sheet reporting according to U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) versus those prepared using International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
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