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Option #1: Balance Sheet and Statement of Stockholders' Equity You are the Controller at Gander, Inc. and are responsible for preparing and analyzing the balance

Option #1: Balance Sheet and Statement of Stockholders' Equity

You are the Controller at Gander, Inc. and are responsible for preparing and analyzing the balance sheet for December 31, 2018, the end of the company's fiscal year. Gander Inc. had the following balance sheet balances at December 31st:

GANDER, INC.

Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2018

Cash

$62,106

Accounts payable

$44,616

Accounts receivable

$24,948

Notes payable

$46,200

Inventories

$130,360

Interest payable

$2,310

Plant assets (net)

$150,000

Common stock

$250,000

Retained earnings

$24,288

Total Assets

$367,414

Total Liabilities & Equity

$367,414

During 2018, the following occurred:

  1. Customer sales on account $400,000.
  2. Received payments from customers in cash $380,000.
  3. Purchased merchandise on credit $220,000.
  4. Paid cash to vendors $230,000.
  5. Costs related to merchandise sold $170,000.
  6. Operating expenses were paid in cash $80,000.
  7. Interest paid on the note in cash $10,000.

There is additional information to consider. The note payable was issued on June 30, 2018, and is due in two years on June 30, 2020. Interest in the amount of 10% is paid annually on June 30th. Depreciation on the plant assets for the year is $20,000. The original cost of the plant assets was $300,000.

Required:

  • Create a one- to two-page memo explaining the following:Analyze the company's 2018 balance sheet, including an evaluation of the current ratio and the debt to equity ratio.
  • State the differences between balance sheet reporting according to U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) versus those prepared using International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

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