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Option contract designated as a cash flow hedge of a forecasted foreign-currency-denominated sales transaction, strengthening $US On January 5, 2022, our company receives a nonbinding

Option contract designated as a cash flow hedge of a forecasted foreign-currency-denominated sales transaction, strengthening $US

On January 5, 2022, our company receives a nonbinding purchase order for sale of merchandise to a customer in Slovakia, with delivery of the merchandise scheduled for June 30, 2022. The customer preliminarily agreed to pay 840,000 for the merchandise, and payment is due from the customer upon delivery. On January 5, 2022, our company also purchases an option that gives our company the right to sell (i.e., put) 840,000 on any date until June 30, 2022 (i.e., it is an "American-style" option) for $1.30:1 (i.e., the spot rate on January 5, 2022). On January 5, 2022, the fair value of the option (i.e., the option premium) is $25,200. In addition, our company elected to immediately include in the determination of net income all of the change in option value attributable to factors excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness ( i.e., the non-intrinsic-value components, like time value). The relevant exchange rates and related balances for the period from January 5, 2022, to June 30, 2022, are as follows:

Spot Rate Sale Fair Change in Intrinsic Change in Other Sources Change in
Date ($US = 1) Transaction Value (a) Fair Value Value (b,c) Intrinsic Value of Value (d) Other Value
Jan. 5, 2022 1.30 $25,200 - $25,200
Mar. 31, 2022 1.25 57,120 $31,920 $42,000 $42,000 15,120 $(10,080)
Jun. 30, 2022 1.21 $1,016,400 75,600 18,480 75,600 33,600 - (15,120)

a Derived from an option pricing model such as the Black-Scholes model b ( 840,000 $1.30:1) ( 840,000 $1.25:1) c ( 840,000 $1.30:1) ( 840,000 $1.21:1) d Fair value intrinsic value (i.e., equals the residual fair value derived from all sources except for intrinsic value [e.g., time value])

a. Prepare the journal entries to record all the adjustments required for the forecasted sale and option contract on January 5, 2022, March 31, 2022, and June 30, 2022. Note: If no journal entry is required, select No entry - debit and No entry - credit as your Account answers and leave the Debit and Credit amounts blank (zero).

Hedged Transaction

Date Account Debit Credit
5-Jan-22

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 1

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 2
(Option recorded at fair value)
31-Mar-22

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 3

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 4
(to recognize the change in the fair value of the option)
30-Jun-22

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 5

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 6
(to record sale of inventory at the spot rate)

CF Hedge: Entries assuming all of excluded option value change runs through income

Date Account Debit Credit
5-Jan-22

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 7

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 8
(Option recorded at fair value)
31-Mar-22

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 9

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 10

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 11
(to recognize the change in the fair value of the option)
30-Jun-22

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 12

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 13

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 14
(to recognize the change in the fair value of the option)

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 15

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 16
(to record the net settlement of the option contract)
30-Jun-22

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 17

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 18
(to record the reclassification of the cash flow hedge gains)

CF Hedge: Entries assuming excluded option value amortized through income

Date Account Debit Credit
5-Jan-22

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 19

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 20
(Option recorded at fair value)
31-Mar-22

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 21

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 22

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 23
(to recognize the change in the fair value of the option)
30-Jun-22

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 24

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 25

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 26
(to recognize the change in the fair value of the option)

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 27

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 28
(to record the net settlement of the option contract)

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 29

AOCI - Cash flow hedge gainCashNo entry - creditNo entry - debitOCI - Cash flow hedge gainOption contract (asset)Sales

Answer 30
(to record the reclassification of the cash flow hedge gains)

b. What amount of sales was recognized in the quarter ending March 31, 2022? What amount of sales was recognized in the quarter ending June 30, 2022? Note: Use negative signs with your answers, when appropriate.

Sales recognized in Q1 2022: Answer 31
Sales recognized in Q2 2022: Answer 32
Total across both quarters Answer 33

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