Question
Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units
Oslo Company prepared the following contribution format income statement based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units):
Sales | $ 10,000 |
---|---|
Variable expenses | 5,500 |
Contribution margin | 4,500 |
Fixed expenses | 2,250 |
Net operating income | $ 2,250 |
1. What is the variable expense ratio?
2. If sales increase to 1,001 units, what would be the increase in net operating income? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
3. If sales decline to 900 units, what would be the net operating income?
4. If the selling price increases by $2 per unit and the sales volume decreases by 100 units, what would be the net operating income?
5. If the variable cost per unit increases by $1, spending on advertising increases by $1,000, and unit sales increase by 100 units, what would be the net operating income?
6. What is the break-even point in unit sales?
7. What is the break-even point in dollar sales?
8. How many units must be sold to achieve a target profit of $2,700?
9. What is the margin of safety in dollars? What is the margin of safety percentage?
10. What is the degree of operating leverage? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
11. Using the degree of operating leverage, what is the estimated percent increase in net operating income of a 5% increase in unit sales? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places.)
12. Assume that the amounts of the companys total variable expenses and total fixed expenses were reversed. In other words, assume that the total variable expenses are $2,250 and the total fixed expenses are $5,500. Under this scenario and assuming that total sales remain the same, what is the degree of operating leverage? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
13. Assume that the amounts of the companys total variable expenses and total fixed expenses were reversed. In other words, assume that the total variable expenses are $2,250 and the total fixed expenses are $5,500. Using the degree of operating leverage, what is the estimated percent increase in net operating income of a 5% increase in unit sales? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places.)
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