Question
Outdoor Luggage, Inc., makes high-end hard-sided luggage for sports equipment. Data concerning three of the companys most popular models appear below. Ski Guard Golf Guard
Outdoor Luggage, Inc., makes high-end hard-sided luggage for sports equipment. Data concerning three of the companys most popular models appear below.
Ski Guard | Golf Guard | Fishing Guard | ||||||||||
Selling price per unit | $ | 300 | $ | 300 | $ | 255 | ||||||
Variable cost per unit | $ | 130 | $ | 150 | $ | 75 | ||||||
Plastic injection molding machine processing time required to produce one unit | 7 minutes | 8 minutes | 15 minutes | |||||||||
Pounds of plastic pellets per unit | 5 pounds | 6 pounds | 15 pounds | |||||||||
Required:
1. If we assume that the total time available on the plastic injection molding machine is the constraint in the production process, how much contribution margin per minute of the constrained resource is earned by each product?
2. Which product offers the most profitable use of the plastic injection molding machine?
3. If we assume that a severe shortage of plastic pellets has required the company to cut back its production so much that its new constraint has become the total available pounds of plastic pellets, how much contribution margin per pound of the constrained resource is earned by each product?
4. Which product offers the most profitable use of the plastic pellets?
5. Which product has the largest contribution margin per unit?
If we assume that the total time available on the plastic injection molding machine is the constraint in the production process, how much contribution margin per minute of the constrained resource is earned by each product? (Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.)
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Which product offers the most profitable use of the plastic injection molding machine?
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If we assume that a severe shortage of plastic pellets has required the company to cut back its production so much that its new constraint has become the total available pounds of plastic pellets, how much contribution margin per pound of the constrained resource is earned by each product? (Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.)
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Which product offers the most profitable use of the plastic pellets?
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Which product has the largest contribution margin per unit?
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Dorsey Company manufactures three products from a common input in a joint processing operation. Joint processing costs up to the split-off point total $310,000 per quarter. For financial reporting purposes, the company allocates these costs to the joint products on the basis of their relative sales value at the split-off point. Unit selling prices and total output at the split-off point are as follows:
Product | Selling Price | Quarterly Output | ||||
A | $ | 12.00 | per pound | 11,400 | pounds | |
B | $ | 6.00 | per pound | 17,900 | pounds | |
C | $ | 18.00 | per gallon | 2,600 | gallons | |
Each product can be processed further after the split-off point. Additional processing requires no special facilities. The additional processing costs (per quarter) and unit selling prices after further processing are given below:
Product | Additional Processing Costs | Selling Price | |||
A | $ | 52,470 | $ | 16.30 | per pound |
B | $ | 74,345 | $ | 11.30 | per pound |
C | $ | 27,460 | $ | 25.30 | per gallon |
Required:
1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of further processing each of the three products beyond the split-off point?
2. Based on your analysis in requirement 1, which product or products should be sold at the split-off point and which product or products should be processed further?
What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of further processing each of the three products beyond the split-off point? (Enter "disadvantages" as a negative value.)
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Based on your analysis in requirement 1, which product or products should be sold at the split-off point and which product or products should be processed further?
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