Question
Overview Your team works for a renowned FX trading company, Snowy River Ltd. The company specialises in trading major currencies such as Australian Dollar (AUD),
Overview
Your team works for a renowned FX trading company, Snowy River Ltd. The company specialises in trading major currencies such as Australian Dollar (AUD), British Pound (GBP), Canadian Dollar (CAD), Euro (EUR), Japanese Yen (JPY), New Zealand Dollar (NZD), Swiss Franc (CHF) and US Dollar (USD). The company also trades various foreign exchange related derivatives for its clients. In addition, it provides general advice to other clients who trade for themselves. The firms chief trading executive, Pete Fernandes, has requested your teams expertise in trading foreign currencies in order to improve firm's trading strategy and profits. You have been asked to prepare a detailed report in this regard. In your report you must address the following questions:
Question 2
Senior management is concerned about the recent developments in the financial markets. There is a general belief that market volatility has been relatively high, yet it might climb even higher than expected in the near future due to the current global health crisis. You have been asked to conduct a thorough risk assessment of your speculative positions undertaken in question 1. For this purpose, the firms foreign currency analyst has provided you with the 2-month benchmark rates of these major currencies:
Currency | Benchmark Interest Rates | 2-Month Benchmark Rates (%) |
AUD | 2-Month Bank Bill Swap Rates | 0.095 |
GBP | 2-Month GBP LIBOR | 0.073 |
CAD | 2-Month Treasury Bills | 0.150 |
EUR | 2-Month Euro LIBOR | -0.495 |
NZD | 2-Month Bank Bill Yields | 0.270 |
CHF | 2-Month CHF LIBOR | -0.744 |
JPY | 2-Month JPY LIBOR | -0.059 |
USD | 2-Month USD LIBOR | 0.205 |
Table 3: Benchmark interest rates on August 22, 2020.
Using the interest rates above, calculate the implied forward bid, ask and mid rates for the currency pairs in Table 4 (next page) [3 Marks]. You must then calculate the value of your FX portfolio at the end of October using the calculated bid/ask rates. Report the expected value of your position in each currency in the position summary in Table 2 [2 Marks]. Finally, you must calculate expected profit/loss (gain or loss over the opening position) on your portfolio in AUD [1 Mark]. The AUD value of the net expected position must be calculated using the estimated mid rates.
Comm / Terms | Bid | Ask | Mid |
AUD/USD |
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AUD/EUR |
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EUR/AUD |
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AUD/GBP |
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GBP/AUD |
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AUD/JPY |
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EUR/USD |
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GBP/USD |
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USD/JPY |
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EUR/GBP |
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EUR/JPY |
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GBP/JPY |
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AUD/CAD |
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EUR/CHF |
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GBP/CHF |
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USD/CHF |
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USD/CAD |
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NZD/USD |
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Table 4: Implied forward rates at the end of October 2020. Mid rate = (bid rate + ask rate)/2
Explain your final portfolio position to the senior manager. Given the implied forward rates for October, discuss whether your speculative positions will generate profits for the company. You must explain ending positions for each currency (and its AUD value using mid rates) in your portfolio? Do your portfolio have any exposure to exchange rate risk? What recommendations, if any, will you make to the senior management? [1 Mark].
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