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P 2 0 . 1 7 Jennings Inc., which uses IFRS 1 6 , manufactures an X - ray machine with an estimated life of

P20.17 Jennings Inc., which uses IFRS 16, manufactures an X-ray machine with an estimated life of 12 years and leases it to SNC Medical Centre for a period of 10 years. The machine's normal selling price is $343,734, and the lessee guarantees a residual value at the end of the lease term of $15,000. The medical centre will pay rent of $50,000 at the beginning of each year and all maintenance, insurance, and taxes. Jennings incurred costs of $210,000 in manufacturing the machine and $14,000 in negotiating and closing the lease. Jennings has determined that the collectibility of the lease payments is reasonably predictable, that there will be no additional costs incurred, and that its implicit interest rate is 10%.
Instructions
Answer the following questions, rounding all numbers to the nearest dollar.
a. Using (1) PV tables, (2) a financial calculator, or (3) Excel functions, calculate the PV of the lease payments and guaranteed residual value under the lease.
b. Discuss the nature of this lease in relation to the lessor and calculate the amount of each of the following items:
Gross investment
Sale price
Unearned interest income
Cost of goods sold
c. Prepare a 10-year lease amortization schedule for the lease obligation.
d. Prepare all of the lessor's journal entries for the first year.
e. Identify the amounts to be reported on Jennings's statement of financial position, income statement, and statement of cash flows one year after signing the lease, and discuss what should be included as required and desirable note disclosures.
f. Assume that SNC Medical Centre's incremental borrowing rate is 12% and that the centre knows that 10% is the rate implicit in the lease. Determine the depreciation expense that SNC will recognize in the first full year that it leases the machine.
g. Assuming instead that the residual value is not guaranteed, what changes, if any, are necessary in parts (a) to (d) for the lessor and in part (f) for the lessee?
h. Discuss how Jennings would have determined the classification of the lease if the company were using ASPE for its financial reporting.
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