P1. Assume the following information for an existing bond that provides annual coupon payments: Par value $1,000 Coupon rate 11% Maturity 4 years Required rate of return by investors 11%

a. What is the present value of the bond?

b. If the required rate of return by investors were 14 percent instead of 11 percent, what would be the present value of the bond?

c. If the required rate of return by investors were 9 percent, what would be the present value of the bond?