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P2-3 Transactions from Gravenhurst Inc.'s current year follow. Gravenhurst follows IFRS. 1. Gravenhurst Inc. thinks it should dispose of its excess land. While the carrying
P2-3 Transactions from Gravenhurst Inc.'s current year follow. Gravenhurst follows IFRS. 1. Gravenhurst Inc. thinks it should dispose of its excess land. While the carrying value is $50,000, current market prices are depressed and only $25,000 is expected upon disposal. The following journal entry was made: Loss on Disposal of Land 25,000 Land 25,000 2. Merchandise inventory that cost $630,000 was reported on the statement of financial position at $690,000, which is the expected selling price less estimated selling costs. The following entry was made to record this increase in value: Inventory 60,000 Sales Revenue 60,000 3. The company is being sued for $500,000 by a customer who claims damages for personal injury that was allegedly caused by a defective product. Company lawyers feel extremely confident that the company will have no liability for damages resulting from the situation. Nevertheless, the company decides to make the following entry: Litigation Expense 450,000 Litigation Liability 450,000 4. Because the general level of prices increased during the current year, Gravenhurst Inc. determined that there was a $15,000 understatement of depreciation expense on its equipment and decided to record it in its accounts. The following entry was made: Depreciation Expense 15,000 Accumulated Depreciation Equipment 15,000 5. Gravenhurst Inc. has been concerned about whether intangible assets could generate cash in case of liquidation. As a result, goodwill arising from a business acquisition during the current year and recorded at $800,000 was written off as follows: Retained Earnings 800,000 Goodwill 800,000 6. Because of a fire sale, equipment that was obviously worth $200,000 was acquired at a bargain price of $155,000. The following entry was made: Equipment 200,000 Cash 155,000 Gain 45,000 Instructions In each of the above situations, discuss the appropriateness of the journal entries in terms of generally accepted account- ing principles. For the purposes of your discussion, assume that the financial statements, particularly net income, will be used by the court in a divorce settlement for the company president's spouse
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