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P7-3 Evaluating Four Alternative Inventory Methods Based on Income and Cash Flow LO7-2, 7-3 At the end of January 2014, the records of Donner Company
P7-3 Evaluating Four Alternative Inventory Methods Based on Income and Cash Flow LO7-2, 7-3 | |||||||
At the end of January 2014, the records of Donner Company showed the following for a particular item that sold at $16 per unit: | |||||||
Transactions | Units | Amount | |||||
Inventory, January 1, 2014 | 500 | $ 2,365 | |||||
Purchase, January 12 | 600 | 3,600 | |||||
Purchase, January 26 | 160 | 1,280 | |||||
Sale | (370) | ||||||
Sale | (250) | ||||||
Required: | |||||||
1a. | Compute Cost of Goods Sold under each method of inventory: average cost, FIFO, LIFO, and specific identification. For specific | ||||||
identification, assume that the first sale was selected from the beginning inventory and the second sale was selected from the | |||||||
January 12 purchase. (Round unit price to 2 decimal places. Input all amounts as positive values.) | |||||||
Input areas are shaded. | |||||||
Average Cost | Cost of Good Available for Sale | Cost of Goods Sold | |||||
# of Units | Cost per Unit | Cost of Goods Available for Sale | # of Units Sold | Cost per Unit | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
Beginning inventory | |||||||
Purchases: | |||||||
January 12, 2014 | |||||||
January 26, 2014 | |||||||
Total | |||||||
FIFO | Cost of Goods Available for Sale | Cost of Goods Sold | |||||
# of Units | Cost per Unit | Cost of Goods Available for Sale | # of Units Sold | Cost per Unit | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
Beginning inventory | 500 | $0 | |||||
Purchases: | |||||||
January 12, 2014 | 600 | $0 | |||||
January 26, 2014 | 160 | $0 | |||||
Total | 1,260 | $0 | 0 | ||||
LIFO | Cost of Goods Available for Sale | Cost of Goods Sold | |||||
# of Units | Cost per Unit | Cost of Goods Available for Sale | # of Units Sold | Cost per Unit | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
Beginning inventory | 500 | ||||||
Purchases: | |||||||
January 12, 2014 | 600 | ||||||
January 26, 2014 | 160 | ||||||
Total | 1,260 | $ - | 0 | $ 4,040 | |||
Specific Identification | Cost of Goods Available for Sale | Cost of Goods Sold | |||||
# of Units | Cost per Unit | Cost of Goods Available for Sale | # of Units Sold | Cost per Unit | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
Beginning inventory | 500 | ||||||
Purchases: | |||||||
January 12, 2014 | 600 | ||||||
January 26, 2014 | 160 | ||||||
Total | 1,260 | $ - | 0 | ||||
Required: | |||||||
2a. | FIFO and LIFO, which method would result in the higher pretax income? | ||||||
2b. | FIFO and LIFO, which would result in the higher EPS? | ||||||
3 | FIFO and LIFO, which method would result in the lower income tax expense? Assume a 30 percent average tax rate. | ||||||
4 | FIFO and LIFO, which method would produce the more favorable cash flow? | ||||||
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