Question
Pacchiana Manufacturing Corporation has a traditional costing system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to its products using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct
Pacchiana Manufacturing Corporation has a traditional costing system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to its products using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours (DLHs). The company has two products, R21V and D00B, about which it has provided the following data:
| R21V | D00B |
Direct materials per unit | $19.60 | $61.70 |
Direct labor per unit | $3.90 | $19.50 |
Direct Labor-hours per unit | 0.3 | 1.5 |
Annual production (units) | 45,000 | 15,000 |
The companys estimated total manufacturing overhead for the year is $1,262,880 and the companys estimated total direct labor-hours for the year is 36,000.
The company is considering using a variation of activity-based costing to determine its unit product costs for external reports. Data for this proposed activity-based costing system appear below:
Activities and Activity Measures | Estimated Overhead Cost |
Direct labor support (DLHs) | $108,000 |
Preparing batches (batches) | 362,880 |
Product support (product variations) | 792,000 |
Total | $1,262,880 |
________________________Expected Activity__________________________
| R21V | D00B | Total |
DHLs | 13,500 | 22,500 | 36,000 |
Batches | 1,440 | 1,152 | 2,592 |
Product variations | 1,404 | 576 | 1,980 |
The unit product cost of product R21V under the companys traditional costing system is closest to: $34.02, $24.40, $41.36, $23.50
The unit product cost of product D00B under the activity-based costing system is closest to: $111.81, $133.82, $81.20, $30.61
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