Question
Pairy Dairy leases its milking equipment from Calvin Finance Company under the following lease terms. The lease term is 10 years, non-cancelable, and requires equal
Pairy Dairy leases its milking equipment from Calvin Finance Company under the following lease terms.
The lease term is 10 years, non-cancelable, and requires equal rental payments of $30,300 due at the beginning of each year starting January 1, 2015.
The equipment has a fair value at the commencement of the lease (January 1, 2015) of $242,741 and a cost of $180,000 on Calvin Finance's books. It also has an estimated economic life of 15 years and an expected residual value of $45,000, though Pairy Dairy has guaranteed a residual value of $50,000 to Calvin Finance.
The lease contains no renewal options, and the equipment reverts to Calvin Finance upon termination of the lease. The equipment is not of a specialized use.
Pairy Dairy's incremental borrowing rate is 8% per year. The implicit rate is also 8%.
Pairy Dairy depreciates similar equipment that it owns on a straight-line basis.
Collectibility of the payments is probable.
Required:
1. Please show the calculation(s)/discussion of the test you use to answer the following questions:
a. What type of lease is this for the lessee?
b. What type of lease is this for the lessor?
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