Question
Paper Corp. purchased 70% of the outstanding shares of Sand Ltd. on January 1, Year 2, at a cost of $81,830. Paper has always used
Paper Corp. purchased 70% of the outstanding shares of Sand Ltd. on January 1, Year 2, at a cost of $81,830. Paper has always used the equity method to account for its investments. On January 1, Year 2, Sand had common shares of $50,000 and retained earnings of $25,000, and fair values were equal to carrying amounts for all its net assets, except inventory (fair value was $4,000 less than carrying amount) and equipment (fair value was $12,000 greater than carrying amount). The equipment, which is used for research, had an estimated remaining life of six years on January 1, Year 2.
The following are the financial statements of Paper Corp. and its subsidiary Sand Ltd. as at December 31, Year 5:
BALANCE SHEETS
At December 31, Year 5
Paper
Sand
Cash
$
-
$
16,000
Accounts receivable
39,000
28,500
Note receivable
-
35,800
Inventory
75,000
47,000
Equipment (net)
250,000
79,000
Land
173,000
36,000
Investment in Sand
121,709
-
$
658,709
$
242,300
Bank indebtedness
$
128,400
$
-
Accounts payable
62,000
57,300
Notes payable
35,800
-
Common shares
150,000
50,000
Retained earnings
282,509
135,000
$
658,709
$
242,300
INCOME STATEMENTS
For the year ended December 31, Year 5
Paper
Sand
Sales
$
822,000
$
316,200
Management fee revenue
18,000
-
Equity method income from Sand
1,987
-
Interest income
-
3,580
Gain on sale of land
-
20,800
841,987
340,580
Cost of sales
493,200
210,800
Research and development expenses
43,000
14,400
Interest expense
14,800
-
Miscellaneous expenses
112,000
25,600
Income taxes
71,340
35,912
734,340
286,712
Net income
$
107,647
$
53,868
Additional Information
- During Year 5, Sand made a cash payment of $1,500 per month to Paper for management fees, which is included in Sand's Miscellaneous expenses.
- During Year 5, Paper made intercompany sales of $75,000 to Sand. The December 31, Year 5, inventory of Sand contained goods purchased from Paper amounting to $22,500. These sales had a gross profit of 35%.
- On April 1, Year 5, Paper acquired land from Sand for $35,800. This land had been recorded on Sand's books at a carrying amount of $15,000. Paper paid for the land by signing a $35,800 note payable to Sand, bearing yearly interest at 10%. Interest for Year 5 was paid by Paper in cash on December 31, Year 5. This land was still being held by Paper on December 31, Year 5.
- The value of consolidated goodwill remained unchanged from January 1, Year 2, to July Year 5. On July 1, Year 5, a valuation was performed, indicating that the recoverable amount of consolidated goodwill was $4,100.
- During the year ended December 31, Year 5, Paper paid dividends of $80,000 and Sand paid dividends of $20,000.
- Sand and Paper pay taxes at a 40% rate. Assume that none of the gains or losses were capital gains or losses.
Required:
(a)Prepare, in good form, a calculation of goodwill and any undepleted acquisition differential as of December 31, Year 5.(Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit $ sign in your response.)
Balance
Changes to
Balance
January 1, Year 2
Year 2-4
Year 5
Dec. 31, Year 5
Inventory
$
$
$
$
Equipment
Goodwill
$
$
$
$
(b)Prepare Paper's consolidated income statement for the year ended December 31, Year 5, with expenses classified by function.(Round your answer to nearest whole dollar.)
(c)Calculate the following balances that would appear on Paper's consolidated balance sheet as at December 31, Year 5:(Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required.Omit $ sign in your response.)
(i)Inventory
Inventory$
(ii)Land
Land$
(iii)Notes payable
Notes payable$
(iv)Non-controlling interest
Non-controlling interest$
(v)Common shares
Common shares$
(d)Assume that an independent business valuator valued the non-controlling interest at $32,700 at the date of acquisition. Calculate goodwill impairment loss and profit attributable to non-controlling interest for the year ended December 31, Year 5.(Omit $ sign in your response.)
Goodwill impairment loss
$
Profit attributable to non-controlling interest
$
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