Question
Paragon Ltd commenced operations on 1 October, 2020 by issuing 150,000 $5.00 shares payable in full on application. By 31 October 2020 the shares were
Paragon Ltd commenced operations on 1 October, 2020 by issuing 150,000 $5.00 shares payable in full on application. By 31 October 2020 the shares were fully subscribed and duly allotted. There were no share issue costs. No additional shares were issued during the financial year ending 30 June 2021. For the year ending 30 June 2022, the company recorded the following aggregate transactions:
Accounts | $000 |
Sales | 4150 |
Interest income | 6 |
Gain on sale of trading securities | 50 |
Cost of sales | 2000 |
Selling and distributions expenses | 340 |
Employee entitlement expenses | 10 |
Wages and salaries | 250 |
Rent expense | 110 |
Depreciation expense | ? |
Insurance expense | 90 |
Doubtful debt expense | 16 |
Interest expense | 60 |
Borrowing expenses | 15 |
Other expenses | 20 |
Income tax expense | 296 |
The following additional information was noted during the preparation of the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2022
An additional 30,000 $5.00 shares have been issued and fully paid on 1 July 2021.
Sales and distribution expenses include sales and marketing expenses $110 000 and distribution expenses $230,000
. $54,000 dividends were declared and paid during the 2022 financial year, consisting of an interim dividend at 10 cents per share and a final dividend of 20 cents per share
. Inventory is measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value.
Buildings, Plant and equipment were measured at cost.
Land was measured at fair value. The following revaluation was recognised during the year ended 30 June 2022 (included in year end balances): land revalued upward by $60,000 (related income tax $15,000, valuation by the registered valuer, XYZ Valuers Co.).
Financial assets held for trading are equity investments held for the purpose of selling and short-term profit taking (this point relates to the gain: hint recognise in P&L).
$50,000 of bank loans is repayable within 1 year.
$20,000 of other loans is repayable within 1 year.
The provision for employee benefits includes $30,000 payable within 1 year.
The warranty provision is in respect of a 12-month warranty given on certain goods sold.
Summarised year end balances are provided below:
Year-end balances, 30 June 2022 | $000 |
Cash on hand | 100 |
Cash on deposit, at call | 60 |
Trade debtors | 205 |
Allowance for doubtful debts | 30 |
Other debtors | 170 |
Work in progress inventories | 480 |
Finished goods inventories | 390 |
Land | 800 |
Buildings | 960 |
Accumulated depreciation buildings | ? |
Plant and Equipment machinery | 820 |
Accumulated deprecations machinery | ? |
Bank loans | 510 |
Other loans | 400 |
Trade creditors | 462 |
Provision for employee benefits | 180 |
Income tax payable | 145 |
Warranty provision | 90 |
Deferred tax liability | 140 |
Revaluation surplus, net of tax | 45 |
Share Capital, 30 June 2021 | 750 |
Retained earnings, 30 June 2021 | 54 |
Further information regarding Paragon Ltds Buildings, Plant and Equipment:
Assets acquired on 1 October 2020. Assets depreciated on a straight-line basis.
Buildings cost $960,000 and have an estimated useful life of 30 years with nil residual value.
Plant and Equipment cost $820,000 and have an estimated useful life of 10 years and residual value of $20,000.
Round any calculations to whole dollars.
Required: For the year ending 30 June, 2022 (NOTE: comparative financial statements are not required),
1. Using the pro forma table supplied in appendix B, prepare a preliminary trial balance for Paragon Ltd; (6 Marks)
2. Prepare a statement of comprehensive income for Paragon Ltd in accordance with the requirements of AASB 101. Paragon Ltd uses the single statement format for the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and classifies expenses by function within the statement; (6 marks)
3. Prepare a statement of changes in equity for Paragon Ltd in accordance with the requirements of AASB 101; (6 marks) 4. Prepare a statement of financial position for Paragon Ltd in accordance with AASB 101. Use the current/non-current presentation format; (6 marks)
5. Prepare appropriate notes to the accounts. (You do not need to prepare notes related to income taxes. Include the following note as note 1. You may optionally add accounting policies to this note): (10 marks).
Appendix B
Paragon Ltd- Trial Balance as at 30 June 2022 | DR | CR |
| $000 | $000 |
Sales of goods |
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
Gain from trading securities |
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
Sales and Distribution expenses |
|
|
Employee entitlement expenses |
|
|
Wages and salaries |
|
|
Rent expense |
|
|
Depreciation expense |
|
|
Insurance expense |
|
|
Doubtful debt expense |
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
Borrowing expenses |
|
|
Other expenses |
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
Cash on hand |
|
|
Cash on deposit, at call |
|
|
Trade debtors |
|
|
Allowance for doubtful debts |
|
|
Other debtors |
|
|
Work in progress inventories |
|
|
Finished goods inventories |
|
|
Land |
|
|
Buildings |
|
|
Accumulated depreciation-buildings |
|
|
Plant and equipment |
|
|
Accumulated depreciation plant and equipment |
|
|
Trade creditors |
|
|
Bank loans |
|
|
Other loans |
|
|
Provision for employee benefits |
|
|
Income tax payable |
|
|
Warranty provision |
|
|
Deferred tax liability |
|
|
Share capital |
|
|
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