paraphrase: The 5-stage ADDIE model is an instructional design framework used for the development of learning environments. ADDIE, an acronym for the 5 stages, stands for Analyze, Design, Development, Implement, and Evaluation (Kurt, 2018). Applying the ADDIE model, a module can be designed to fill a curriculum gap. The educator uses the analysis stage to determine the topic that needs to be covered by assessing the academic setting, factors affecting the change, and the current condition of the program