Question
Parent Inc. acquired a 72% share in Subsidiary Inc. on January 1, 2015 for $720000 At the date of acquisition, Subsidiary had ordinary shares of
Parent Inc. acquired a 72% share in Subsidiary Inc. on January 1, 2015 for $720000 At the date
of acquisition, Subsidiary had ordinary shares of $500000 and retained earnings of $480000. On this date, all assets and liabilities of Subsidiary were fairly valued, except for the following items:
Equipment: Overvalued by $110000 (9 years useful life left)
Long-term Bonds Payable: Undervalued by $9600 (matures 10 years from date of acquisition)
Additional Information:
Parent used the cost method to account for its investment in Subsidiary.
Subsidiary manufactures various types of plastic products. It purchases its raw materials from different
suppliers. Parent sells some of these raw materials to Subsidiary at a markup of 30% on cost. Sales of raw materials by Parent to Subsidiary were $300000 and $450000 in 2018 and 2019, respectively. Subsidiary still had the following inventory bought from Parent left at year-end:
2018: $120000
2019: $90000
Subsidiary sells some of the plastic products it manufactures to Parent at a markup of 20% on cost, which in turn sells it to customers. Sales of plastic products by Subsidiary to Parent were $150000 and $200000 in 2018 and 2019, respectively. Parent still had the following inventory bought from Subsidiary left at year end.
2018: $37500
2019: $26400
Parent still owed Subsidiary $45000 on December 31, 2019.
Subsidiary borrowed $100000 from Parent during 2015. The principle amount of the loan is due on
December 31, 2025 and interest at an annual rate of 5% is payable on December 31 annually. Interest
for 2019 has been paid in full.
Subsidiary sold a piece of land with a carrying value of $300,000 to Parent during 2018 for $220000 During 2019, Parent sold 25% of this land to a developer for $67,000.
Parent sold equipment to Subsidiary on January 1, 2017 for a gain of $60000. On the date of sale, the
equipment had a remaining useful life of 6 years and no residual value. Both companies use straight-line
method for depreciation.
Parent charges Subsidiary a $50000 annual management fee. Subsidiary has paid the management fee
for 2019.
Goodwill on acquisition was written down in 2018 by $12000 and in 2019 by $8000
The two companies paid the following dividends in cash during 2019:
Parent: $96000
Subsidiary: $31800
Both companies have a marginal tax rate of 25%.
Any premium or discounts on long-term bonds are amortized on a straight-line method.
Individual companies' financial statements can be found under the Information tab.
Required:
Prepare the consolidated income statement for the Parent Group for the year ended December 31 , 2019, using the entity method.
Prepare the consolidated balance sheet for the Parent Group as at December 31 , 2019, using the entity
method. (Note: show PP&E separated into cost and accumulated depreciation, not as a net amount).
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