Question
Parisian Cosmetics Company is planning a one-month campaign for September to promote sales of one of its two cosmetics products. A total of $97,000 has
Parisian Cosmetics Company is planning a one-month campaign for September to promote sales of one of its two cosmetics products. A total of $97,000 has been budgeted for advertising, contests, redeemable coupons, and other promotional activities. The following data have been assembled for their possible usefulness in deciding which of the products to select for the campaign:
Moisturizer | Perfume | ||||||
Unit selling price | $50 | $55 | |||||
Unit production costs: | |||||||
Direct materials | $9 | $12 | |||||
Direct labor | 3 | 4 | |||||
Variable factory overhead | 2 | 3 | |||||
Fixed factory overhead | 5 | 6 | |||||
Total unit production costs | $19 | $25 | |||||
Unit variable selling expenses | 16 | 15 | |||||
Unit fixed selling expenses | 9 | 6 | |||||
Total unit costs | $44 | $46 | |||||
Operating income per unit | $6 | $9 |
No increase in facilities would be necessary to produce and sell the increased output. It is anticipated that 23,000 additional units of moisturizer or 19,000 additional units of perfume could be sold from the campaign without changing the unit selling price of either product.
Required:
1a. Prepare a differential analysis as of August 21. If an amount is zero, enter "0".
Differential Analysis | |||
Promote Moisturizer (Alt. 1) or Promote Perfume (Alt. 2) | |||
August 21 | |||
Promote Moisturizer (Alternative 1) | Promote Perfume (Alternative 2) | Differential Effect on Income (Alternative 2) | |
Revenues | $fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_1 | $fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_2 | $fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_3 |
Costs: | |||
Direct materials | fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_4 | fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_5 | fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_6 |
Direct labor | fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_7 | fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_8 | fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_9 |
Variable factory overhead | fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_10 | fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_11 | fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_12 |
Variable selling expenses | fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_13 | fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_14 | fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_15 |
Sales promotion | fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_16 | fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_17 | fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_18 |
Income (Loss) | $fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_19 | $fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_20 | $fill in the blank 302c14fba041fe4_21 |
1b. Determine whether to promote moisturizer (Alternative 1) or perfume (Alternative 2).
2. The sales manager had tentatively decided to promote perfume, estimating that operating income would be increased by $74,000 ($9 operating income per unit for 19,000 units, less promotion expenses of $97,000). The manager also believed that the selection of moisturizer would increase operating income by $41,000 ($6 operating income per unit for 23,000 units, less promotion expenses of $97,000). State briefly your reasons for supporting or opposing the tentative decision.
The sales manager's tentative decision should be . The sales manager considered the full unit costs instead of the differential (additional) revenue and differential (additional) costs. An analysis similar to that presented in part (1) would lead to the selection of for the promotional campaign, because this alternative will contribute to operating income than would be contributed by promoting .
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