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Part 2. Note: An example of how to make these calculations is provided in the Unit I videos Opportunity Cost and Law of Comparative Advantage

Part 2.

Note: An example of how to make these calculations is provided in the Unit I videos "Opportunity Cost" and "Law of Comparative Advantage"

Background Information:

As mentioned in Part 1 of this assignment, Tyson and Ella work at Ruby Red Movie Theater. Tyson can produce 100 bags of popcorn or 50 hot dogs in one hour. His coworker, Ella, can produce 100 bags of popcorn or 30 hot dogs in an hour. Answer the following five questions based on this information. Remember to show your work.

Production By
Hourly Production Tyson Ella

Bags of Popcorn

Or

100

100

Hot Dogs 50 30

Part 2A:

If Tyson and Ella attempted to produce both popcorn and hot dogs, how many bags of popcorn and hot dogs could each produce individually per hour? What would be the total amount of bags of popcorn and hot dogs produced per hour by the two workers combined? (Show your work below.)

Each Trying to Produce Both
Production of Popcorn Production of Hot Dogs
Tyson
Ella + +
Total

Part 2B:

Calculate the opportunity cost of producing bags of popcorn for each worker. (Show your work.)

Opportunity Cost of Popcorn

Tyson:
Hot Dogs Made
Bags of Popcorn Made
=
For every 1 bag of popcorn Tyson makes, he sacrifices hot dogs

Ella:
Hot Dogs Made
Bags of Popcorn Made
=
For every 1 bag of popcorn Ella makes, she sacrifices hot dogs

Opportunity Cost of Producing Popcorn

Tyson

Ella

Question

Answer

(Tyson or Ella)

Who has lowest opportunity cost of producing popcorn?

Part 2C:

Calculate the opportunity cost of producing hot dogs for each worker. (Show your work.)

Opportunity Cost of Hot Dogs

Tyson:
Bags of Popcorn Made
Hot Dogs Made
=
For every 1 hot dog Tyson makes, he sacrifices bags of popcorn.

Ella:
Bags of Popcorn Made
Hot Dogs Made
=
For every 1 hot dog Ella makes, she sacrifices bags of popcorn.

Opportunity Cost of Producing Hot Dogs
Tyson
Ella

Question

Answer

(Ella or Tyson)

Who has lowest opportunity cost of producing hot dogs?

Part 2D:

Determine how many bags of popcorn should be produced per hour by each worker. (Show your work).

Who should specialize in producing popcorn?
Who should specialize in producing hot dogs?

Specialization
Production of Bags of Popcorn Production of Hot Dogs
Tyson
Ella
Total Production With Specialization
Total Without Specialization
Difference

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