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Part A. Entries for Bad Debt Expense Under the Direct Write-Off and Allowance Methods Seaforth International wrote off the following accounts receivable as uncollectible for

Part A.

Entries for Bad Debt Expense Under the Direct Write-Off and Allowance Methods

Seaforth International wrote off the following accounts receivable as uncollectible for the year ending December 31:

Customer Amount
Kim Abel $21,550
Lee Drake 33,925
Jenny Green 27,565
Mike Lamb 19,460
Total $102,500

The company prepared the following aging schedule for its accounts receivable on December 31:

Aging Class (Number of Days Past Due) Receivables Balance on December 31 Estimated Percent of Uncollectible Accounts
0-30 days $715,000 1%
31-60 days 310,000 2
61-90 days 102,000 15
91-120 days 76,000 30
More than 120 days 97,000 60
Total receivables $1,300,000

a. Journalize the write-offs under the direct write-off method. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

b. Journalize the write-offs and the year-end adjusting entry under the allowance method, assuming that the allowance account had a beginning credit balance of $95,000 on January 1 and the company uses the analysis of receivables method. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

Write-off
Adjustment

c. How much higher (lower) would Seaforth International's net income have been under the allowance method than under the direct write-off method? $

Part B.

Spring Designs & Decorators issued a 180-day, 5% note for $82,600, dated April 13 to Jaffe Furniture Company on account.

Required:

A. Determine the due date of the note.
B. Determine the maturity value of the note. Assume a 360-day year when calculating interest.
C. Journalize the entries to record the following: (1) receipt of the note by Jaffe Furniture and (2) receipt of payment of the note at maturity. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.

CHART OF ACCOUNTS Jaffe Furniture Company General Ledger

ASSETS
110 Cash
111 Petty Cash
121 Accounts Receivable-Spring Designs & Decorators
129 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
132 Notes Receivable
141 Merchandise Inventory
145 Office Supplies
146 Store Supplies
151 Prepaid Insurance
181 Land
191 Store Equipment
192 Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment
193 Office Equipment
194 Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment
LIABILITIES
210 Accounts Payable
211 Salaries Payable
213 Sales Tax Payable
214 Interest Payable
215 Notes Payable
EQUITY
310 Owner, Capital
311 Owner, Drawing
312 Income Summary
REVENUE
410 Sales
610 Interest Revenue
EXPENSES
510 Cost of Merchandise Sold
520 Sales Salaries Expense
521 Advertising Expense
522 Depreciation Expense-Store Equipment
523 Delivery Expense
524 Repairs Expense
529 Selling Expenses
530 Office Salaries Expense
531 Rent Expense
532 Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment
533 Insurance Expense
534 Office Supplies Expense
535 Store Supplies Expense
536 Credit Card Expense
537 Cash Short and Over
538 Bad Debt Expense
539 Miscellaneous Expense
710 Interest Expense

1. Determine the due date of the note.

2. Determine the maturity value of the note. Assume a 360-day year when calculating interest.

Part C.

The following selected transactions were completed by Fasteners Inc. Co., a supplier of buttons and zippers for clothing:

20Y3
Nov. 21 Received from McKenna Outer Wear Co., on account, a $48,000, 60-day, 9% note dated November 21 in settlement of a past due account.
Dec. 31 Recorded an adjusting entry for accrued interest on the note of November 21.
20Y4
Jan. 20 Received payment of note and interest from McKenna Outer Wear Co.

CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Fasteners Inc. Co.
General Ledger
ASSETS
110 Cash
111 Petty Cash
121 Accounts Receivable-McKenna Outer Wear Co.
129 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
131 Interest Receivable
132 Notes Receivable
141 Merchandise Inventory
145 Office Supplies
146 Store Supplies
151 Prepaid Insurance
181 Land
191 Store Equipment
192 Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment
193 Office Equipment
194 Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment
LIABILITIES
210 Accounts Payable
211 Salaries Payable
213 Sales Tax Payable
214 Interest Payable
215 Notes Payable
EQUITY
310 Owner, Capital
311 Owner, Drawing
312 Income Summary
REVENUE
410 Sales
610 Interest Revenue
EXPENSES
510 Cost of Merchandise Sold
520 Sales Salaries Expense
521 Advertising Expense
522 Depreciation Expense-Store Equipment
523 Delivery Expense
524 Repairs Expense
529 Selling Expenses
530 Office Salaries Expense
531 Rent Expense
532 Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment
533 Insurance Expense
534 Office Supplies Expense
535 Store Supplies Expense
536 Credit Card Expense
537 Cash Short and Over
538 Bad Debt Expense
539 Miscellaneous Expense
710 Interest Expense

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