Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

PART A Humber Bakery needs to decide how many units of its new Rexdough (nicknamed Rex) bread to bake at the beginning of each day.

image text in transcribed

image text in transcribed

PART A Humber Bakery needs to decide how many units of its new Rexdough (nicknamed Rex) bread to bake at the beginning of each day. Because the bakery prides itself as the maker of the freshest premium bread in town, units that are unsold by the end of the day are discarded and considered loss. Each Rexdough bread costs $1.56 to produce and sells for $4.29. Humber's objective is to maximize daily gross profit. The bakery's daily production system is set up as follows: Light Production (25,000 units) Moderate Production (33,000 units) Heavy Production (48,000 units) Humber Bakery is uncertain about the demand for Rex but believes that one of the following states of nature (outcomes) will occur Low Demand (20,000 units) Medium Demand (30,000 units) High Demand (40,000 units) Note: The bakery cannot sell more than it produces. For example, if production level is moderate (33,000) and demand is low (20,000), the bakery will sell only 20,000 units but will incur the costs of producing 33,000 units. The corresponding gross profit will be $4.29(20,000) $1.56(33,000) $34,320, 1. Calculate payoffs and EMV a. Calculate the payoff (daily gross profit, in dollars) for each production/demand level combination and complete the following payoff table. Low Demand Medium Demand High Demand Light Production Moderate Production Heavy Production b. After some deliberation, the bakery's manager arrived at the following probabilities of the states of nature (outcomes): P(Low Demand) = 0.8 P(Medium Demand) = 0.1 P(High Demand) = 0.1 i) What is the expected monetary value of the optimal decision. EMV = $ 84,450 in) What production plan should Humber adopt? Light

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access with AI-Powered Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Managerial Accounting

Authors: Ray H. Garrison, Eric W. Noreen, Peter C. Brewer

13th Edition

978-0073379616, 73379611, 978-0697789938