Question
Part A In late 2023, the Nicklaus Corporation was formed. The corporate charter authorizes the issuance of 5,000,000 shares of common stock carrying a $1
Part A
In late 2023, the Nicklaus Corporation was formed. The corporate charter authorizes the issuance of 5,000,000 shares of common stock carrying a $1 par value, and 1,000,000 shares of $5 par value, noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock. On January 2, 2024, 3,000,000 shares of the common stock are issued in exchange for cash at an average price of $10 per share. Also on January 2, all 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock are issued at $20 per share.
Required:
- Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.
- Prepare the shareholders' equity section of the Nicklaus balance sheet as of March 31, 2024. (Assume net income for the first quarter 2024 was $1,000,000.)
Part B
During 2024, the Nicklaus Corporation participated in three treasury stock transactions:
- On June 30, 2024, the corporation reacquires 200,000 shares for the treasury at a price of $12 per share.
- On July 31, 2024, 50,000 treasury shares are reissued at $15 per share.
- On September 30, 2024, 50,000 treasury shares are reissued at $10 per share.
Required:
- Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.
- Prepare the Nicklaus Corporation shareholders' equity section as it would appear in a balance sheet prepared at September 30, 2024. (Assume net income for the second and third quarter was $3,000,000.)
Part C
On October 1, 2024, Nicklaus Corporation receives permission to replace its $1 par value common stock (5,000,000 shares authorized, 3,000,000 shares issued, and 2,900,000 shares outstanding) with a new common stock issue having a $0.50 par value. Since the new par value is one-half the amount of the old, this represents a 2-for-1 stock split. That is, the shareholders will receive two shares of the $0.50 par stock in exchange for each share of the $1 par stock they own. The $1 par stock will be collected and destroyed by the issuing corporation.
On November 1, 2024, the Nicklaus Corporation declares a $0.05 per share cash dividend on common stock and a $0.25 per share cash dividend on preferred stock. Payment is scheduled for December 1, 2024, to shareholders of record on November 15, 2024.
On December 2, 2024, the Nicklaus Corporation declares a 1% stock dividend payable on December 28, 2024, to shareholders of record on December 14. At the date of declaration, the common stock was selling in the open market at $10 per share. The dividend will result in 58,000 (0.01 5,800,000) additional shares being issued to shareholders.
Required:
- Prepare journal entries to record the declaration and payment of these stock and cash dividends.
- Prepare the December 31, 2024, shareholders' equity section of the balance sheet for the Nicklaus Corporation. (Assume net income for the fourth quarter was $2,500,000.
- Prepare a statement of shareholders' equity for Nicklaus Corporation for 2024.
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