Question
Part A The Louisville Slugger Company is a U.S.-based manufacturer and exporter of wood baseball bats. On November 1, Year 1, Louisville sold and shipped
Part A
The Louisville Slugger Company is a U.S.-based manufacturer and exporter of wood baseball bats. On November 1, Year 1, Louisville sold and shipped baseball bats to an overseas customer for a price totaling 600,000 Foreign Currency Units (FCUs). Payment is to be received on April 30, Year 2.
The Treasurer is concerned that the FCU will weaken during this period. Accordingly, on the date of sale, Louisville entered into a six-month forward contract with TD Bank to sell 600,000 FCUs. The forward contract is properly designated as a cash flow hedge of a foreign currency receivable. Louisvilles incremental borrowing rate is 12%. The present value factor for four-months at a borrowing rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is .9610. Relevant exchange rates are as follows:
Spot Forward Rate
Date Rate (to April 30, Year 2)
November 1, Year 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . $0.23 $0.22
December 31, Year 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.20 0.18
April 30, Year 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.19 0.19
1. The company is required to formally document the hedging transaction at the time the forward contract is entered into. In general, what information is to be included in order to satisfy the hedge documentation requirements?
2. Prepare all necessary journal entries to account for the sale and foreign currency forward contract. Assume that Louisville closes the books and prepares financial statements on December 31, Year 1.
3. Based upon your work in No. 2 above, what is the impact on net income for each year, and in total, due to the foreign currency aspects of this transaction?
Part B
On November 1, Year 1, the Louisville Slugger Company placed an order with a Canadian company to purchase a particular grade of lumber for its quality line of baseball bats for 300,000 Canadian Dollars (CAD). Relevant exchange rates are as follows:
Spot Forward Rate
Date Rate (to January 30, Year 2)
November 1, Year 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1.1584 $1.1576
December 31, Year 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2597 1.2591
January 30, Year 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2456 1.2456
Louisville closes its books and prepares financial statements on December 31, Year 1.
1. Assume the lumber was received on November 1, Year 1 and Louisville pays the supplier on January 30, Year 2. On November 1, Louisville entered into a three-month forward contract to purchase CAD 300,000. The forward contract is properly designated as a fair value hedge of a foreign currency payable. Louisvilles incremental borrowing rate is 12%. The present value factor for one month at an incremental borrowing rate of 12% is .99010. Prepare journal entries to account for the purchase and foreign currency forward contract. Where appropriate, round to 2 decimal points.
2. Based upon your work in No. 1 above, what is the impact on net income for each year, and in total, due to the foreign currency aspects of this transaction?
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