Question
Part B (15 marks) This question is not related to Part A The following represents an extract from the Statement of Financial Position of the
Part B (15 marks) This question is not related to Part A
The following represents an extract from the Statement of Financial Position of the assets and liabilities of Power Limited for the years ending 30 June 2020 and 2019.
2020 | 2019 | |
$ | $ | |
Assets | ||
Cash | 14,000 | 17,000 |
Accounts receivable | 13,750 | 11,500 |
Allowance for doubtful debts | (2,050) | (1,475) |
Inventory | 7,200 | 5,800 |
Rent receivable | 1,800 | 1,450 |
Prepaid insurance | 1,825 | 2,125 |
Deferred tax asset | ? | 3,038 |
Development costs | 22,500 | 20,000 |
Less: Accumulated amortisation | (11,250) | (5,000) |
Plant & equipment | 30,000 | 41,250 |
Less: Accumulated depreciation | (18,000) | (18,750) |
Liabilities | ||
Accounts payable | 4,750 | 4,250 |
Deferred tax liability | ? | 5,138 |
Unearned Interest revenue | 3,500 | 3,150 |
Bank Loan | 12,500 | 12,500 |
Provision for warranty costs | 3,300 | 3,000 |
Additional Information:
- Interest and rent revenue are assessable when the cash is received and deductible when the cash is paid. Insurance costs and warranty costs are allowed for tax deduction when the payment is made.
- A deduction of 125% for development costs can be claimed when the costs are paid.
- Doubtful debts are deductible for tax purposes when the debt is written off.
- Power Ltd sold an item of equipment on 1 March 2020 for $6,500. For tax purposes the carrying amount of equipment sold was $4,750. There were no other disposals or acquisitions of equipment during the year.
- The tax deduction for depreciation for 2020 was $4,500 and the accumulated depreciation at 30 June 2019 for taxation purposes was $16,250.
- The current tax rate is 30%
Required:
- Prepare the deferred tax worksheet for Power Limited for the year ended 30 June 2020 and prepare the necessary journal entries to record movements in the deferred tax accounts. (9 marks)
Carrying amount | Tax Base | Taxable temporary difference | Deductible temporary difference | |
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Journal entry:
b. Discuss using relevant examples the two main limitations of AASB112/IAS12 Accounting for income tax and suggest how these limitations could be addressed (6 marks).
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