Question
Paul and Donna Decker are married taxpayers, ages 44 and 42, respectively, who file a joint return for 2018 . The Deckers live at 1121
Paul and Donna Decker are married taxpayers, ages 44 and 42, respectively, who file a joint return for 2018. The Deckers live at 1121 College Avenue, Carmel, IN 46032. Paul is an assistant manager at Carmel Motor Inn, and Donna is a teacher at Carmel Elementary School. They present you with W2 forms that reflect the following information:
Paul | Donna | |
Salary | 68,000 | 56,000 |
Federal Tax Withheld | 6,770 | 6,630 |
State Income Tax Withheld | 1,400 | 1,100 |
FICA Tax Withheld | 5,202 | 4,284 |
SSN's | 111-11-1111 | 123-45-6789 |
Donna is the custodial parent of two children from a previous marriage who reside with the Deckers through the school year. The children, Larry and Jane Parker, reside with their father, Bob, during the summer. Relevant information for the children follows:
Larry | Jane | |
Age | 17 | 18 |
SSN's | 123-45-6788 | 123-45-6787 |
Months spent with Deckers | 9 | 9 |
Under the divorce decree, Bob pays child support of $150 per month per child during the nine months the children live with the Deckers. Bob says that he spends $200 per month per child during the three summer months they reside with him (Custodial parents gets dependency). Donna and Paul can document that they provide $2,000 support per child per year. The divorce decree is silent as to which parent can claim the exemptions for the children.
In August, Paul and Donna added a suite to their home to provide more comfortable accommodations for Hannah Snyder (123-45-6786), Donnas mother, who had moved in with them in February 2017 after the death of Donnas father. Not wanting to borrow money for this addition, Paul sold 300 shares of Acme Corporation stock for $50 per share on May 3, 2018, and used the proceeds of $15,000 to cover construction costs. The Deckers had purchased the stock on April 29, 2013, for $25 per share. (this is on form 8949, Sch D) They received dividends of $750 on the jointly owned stock a month before the sale. (assume dividends are qualified)
Hannah, who is 66 years old, received $7,500 in Social Security benefits during the year (not considered income as over half is support for Hannah), of which she gave the Deckers $2,000 to use toward household expenses and deposited the remainder in her personal savings account. The Deckers determine that they have spent $2,500 of their own money for food, clothing, medical expenses, and other items for Hannah. They do not know what the rental value of Hannahs suite would be, but they estimate it would be at least $300 per month (they do not know, so do not use).
Interest paid during the year included the following:
Home Mortgage Interest (Paid to Carmel Federal Savings & Loan) | 7,890 | Sch. A |
Interest on an automobile loan (paid to Carmel National Bank | 1,660 | Do Not Use |
Interest on Citibank Visa Card | 620 | Do Not Use |
In July, Paul hit a submerged rock while boating. Fortunately, he was uninjured after being thrown from the boat and landing in deep water. However, the boat, which was uninsured, was destroyed. Paul had paid $25,000 for the boat in June 2017, and its value was appraised at $18,000 on the date of the accident.
The Deckers paid doctor and hospital bills of $10,700 and were reimbursed $2,000 by their insurance company. They spent $640 for prescription drugs and medicines and $5,904 for premiums on their health insurance policy. They have filed additional claims of $1,200 (dont have to include until received) with their insurance company and have been told they will receive payment for that amount in January 2019. Included in the amounts paid for doctor and hospital bills were payments of $380 for Hannah and $850 for the children. All members of the Decker family had health insurance coverage for all of 2018. Additional information of potential tax consequence follows:
Real Estate Taxes Paid | 6,850 | Schedule A |
Sales Taxes Paid (per table) | 1,379 | Use State withheld |
Contributions to Church | 2,600 | Schedule A |
Appraised Value of Books Donated to Public Library | 740 | Sch. A, start on form 8283 |
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Refund for state income tax for 2017 | 1,520 | 1040 |
(Deckers itemized on their 2017 Federal Tax Return) |
Using Federal Tax forms 1040, 8949, 8283, 4684 and Schedules A & D, compute net tax payable or refund due for the Deckers for 2018. Ignore the child tax credit in your computations. If the Deckers have overpaid, the amount is to be credited toward their taxes for 2019.
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