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Paul Sabin organized Sabin Electronics 10 years ago to produce and sell several electronic devices on which he had secured patents. Although the company has

Paul Sabin organized Sabin Electronics 10 years ago to produce and sell several electronic devices on which he had secured patents. Although the company has been fairly profitable, it is now experiencing a severe cash shortage. For this reason, it is requesting a $530,000 long-term loan from Gulfport State Bank, $115,000 of which will be used to bolster the Cash account and $415,000 of which will be used to modernize equipment. The companys financial statements for the two most recent years follow:

Sabin Electronics
Comparative Balance Sheet
This Year Last Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $ 82,000 $ 180,000
Marketable securities 0 21,000
Accounts receivable, net 516,000 330,000
Inventory 980,000 625,000
Prepaid expenses 22,000 25,000
Total current assets 1,600,000 1,181,000
Plant and equipment, net 1,570,200 1,400,000
Total assets $ 3,170,200 $ 2,581,000
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities $ 815,000 $ 460,000
Bonds payable, 12% 750,000 750,000
Total liabilities 1,565,000 1,210,000
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, $15 par 780,000 780,000
Retained earnings 825,200 591,000
Total stockholders equity 1,605,200 1,371,000
Total liabilities and equity $ 3,170,200 $ 2,581,000

Sabin Electronics
Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation
This Year Last Year
Sales $ 5,150,000 $ 4,440,000
Cost of goods sold 3,905,000 3,480,000
Gross margin 1,245,000 960,000
Selling and administrative expenses 659,000 554,000
Net operating income 586,000 406,000
Interest expense 90,000 90,000
Net income before taxes 496,000 316,000
Income taxes (30%) 148,800 94,800
Net income 347,200 221,200
Common dividends 113,000 92,000
Net income retained 234,200 129,200
Beginning retained earnings 591,000 461,800
Ending retained earnings $ 825,200 $ 591,000

During the past year, the company introduced several new product lines and raised the selling prices on a number of old product lines in order to improve its profit margin. The company also hired a new sales manager, who has expanded sales into several new territories. Sales terms are 3/10, n/30. All sales are on account.

Required:
1.

To assist in approaching the bank about the loan, Paul has asked you to compute the following ratios for both this year and last year:

a. The amount of working capital.

b. The current ratio. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

c. The acid-test ratio. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

d.

The average collection period. (The accounts receivable at the beginning of last year totaled $280,000.) (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 1 decimal place. Use 365 days in a year.)

e. The average sale period. (The inventory at the beginning of last year totaled $530,000.) (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 1 decimal place. Use 365 days in a year.)

f. The operating cycle. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 1 decimal place.)

g.

The total asset turnover. (The total assets at the beginning of last year were $2,510,000.) (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

h. The debt-to-equity ratio. (Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)

i. The times interest earned ratio. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place.)

j. The equity multiplier. (The total stockholders equity at the beginning of last year totaled $1,361,000.) (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

2. For both this year and last year:

a.

Present the balance sheet in common-size format. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).)

image text in transcribed

b.

Present the income statement in common-size format down through net income. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).)

image text in transcribed

Thank you so much to whoever answers this! Sabin Electronics Common-Size Balance Sheets This Year Assets Current assets: Cash Marketable securities Accounts receivable, net Inventory Prepaid expenses Total current assets Plant and equipment, net Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities Current liabilities Bonds payable, 12% Total liabilities Stockholders' equity Common stock, $15 par Retained earnings Total stockholders' equity Total liabilities and equity Last Year

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