Question
Pearl Company, a major retailer of bicycles and accessories, operates several stores and is a publicly traded company. The comparative balance sheet and income statement
Pearl Company, a major retailer of bicycles and accessories, operates several stores and is a publicly traded company. The comparative balance sheet and income statement for Pearl as of May 31, 2020, are as follows. The company is preparing its statement of cash flows.
PEARL COMPANY COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET AS OF MAY 31 | ||||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Current assets | ||||
Cash | $28,200 | $19,800 | ||
Accounts receivable | 75,600 | 58,100 | ||
Inventory | 219,700 | 251,200 | ||
Prepaid expenses | 9,000 | 6,900 | ||
Total current assets | 332,500 | 336,000 | ||
Plant assets | ||||
Plant assets | 598,100 | 505,400 | ||
Less: Accumulated depreciationplant assets | 149,300 | 124,300 | ||
Net plant assets | 448,800 | 381,100 | ||
Total assets | $781,300 | $717,100 | ||
Current liabilities | ||||
Accounts payable | $123,800 | $116,000 | ||
Salaries and wages payable | 46,800 | 71,800 | ||
Interest payable | 27,000 | 25,100 | ||
Total current liabilities | 197,600 | 212,900 | ||
Long-term debt | ||||
Bonds payable | 70,000 | 100,000 | ||
Total liabilities | 267,600 | 312,900 | ||
Stockholders equity | ||||
Common stock, $10 par | 370,000 | 280,000 | ||
Retained earnings | 143,700 | 124,200 | ||
Total stockholders equity | 513,700 | 404,200 | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity | $781,300 | $717,100 |
PEARL COMPANY INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED MAY 31, 2020 | ||
Sales revenue | $1,267,000 | |
Cost of goods sold | 721,600 | |
Gross profit | 545,400 | |
Expenses | ||
Salaries and wages expense | 253,400 | |
Interest expense | 75,200 | |
Depreciation expense | 25,000 | |
Other expenses | 8,200 | |
Total expenses | 361,800 | |
Operating income | 183,600 | |
Income tax expense | 43,300 | |
Net income | $140,300 |
The following is additional information concerning Pearls transactions during the year ended May 31, 2020.
1. | All sales during the year were made on account. | |
2. | All merchandise was purchased on account, comprising the total accounts payable account. | |
3. | Plant assets costing $92,700 were purchased by paying $22,700 in cash and issuing 7,000 shares of stock. | |
4. | The other expenses are related to prepaid items. | |
5. | All income taxes incurred during the year were paid during the year. | |
6. | In order to supplement its cash, Pearl issued 2,000 shares of common stock at par value. | |
7. | Cash dividends of $120,800 were declared and paid at the end of the fiscal year. |
(b)
Prepare a statement of cash flows for Pearl Company for the year ended May 31, 2020, using the direct method. (A reconciliation of net income to net cash provided is not required.) (Show amounts in the investing and financing sections that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)
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