Phi Ltd issues loan notes of $125,000 on 1 January 2046. Redemption is to take place on equal terms, five years later. The company decides to put aside an equal amount to be invested at 4% which will provide $125,000 on maturity. Tables show that $0.185093 invested annually will produce $1 in five years’ time.

Required: (a) Loan-note redemption reserve account. (b) Loan-note sinking fund investment account. (c) Loan-notes account. (d) Extract from the retained profits account.