Question
PLC which started in 2010 was founded by the chairman Mr Pep. The corporation operates a wholesale service for independent retailers, caterers and FoodPlanet PLC
PLC which started in 2010 was founded by the chairman Mr Pep. The
corporation operates a wholesale service for independent retailers, caterers and
FoodPlanet PLC which started in 2010 was founded by the chairman Mr Pep. The
corporation operates a wholesale service for independent retailers, caterers and businesses and are committed to providing a better service to all of their customers.
However, due to an increasing consumer demand for everything from online grocery
shopping to more personalized advertising, the rise of technology in the grocery
industry is reaching a fever pitch. The sales have plummeted due to external
competition. The company does not have an online platform and is struggling to
cope with the demand of online shopping. Their sales have dropped as less people
venture into the shops to buy food. To encourage sales and growth, the company
have provided more discounts and offers to customers. Nevertheless, the fall in the
company has affected the profitability margins and has had a serious effect on their
borrowing capacity and ability to pay back the interest on their debts and decrease in
cash flow.
In order to enhance competition and start up the online branch, Mr Pep considers
raising finance to expand the online retailing stores and buy products. Given that the
firm's financial positions and the risk
entering into new internet market, this has not
been without risks both short term and long-term growth as the running online e-
retail store will affect financial structure and probability.
Initially, the cash flow coming into the online branch is expected high as customers
were intrigued over the range of goods and wholesale prices. There was a high
volume of sales and therefore the companies had more liquid assets (cash) then
initially anticipated.
After discussing the business online experts in the type of retail grocery business
they anticipate that after costs the cash flow coming into the online store will
increase the sale by 550,000 a year. The immediate cost necessary to establish the
online processing software will cost 4,000 and it can have a useful life of five years.
The internet company charges 6,000 for installing a new online network (line) and
1,600 a year for the line. The online delivery is needed a fleet of new delivery vans
and the vans cost 250,000. The vans can be financed for 5 years with a 40% down
payment. The bank will offer finance for the vans through a loan at 5% compounded
monthly with monthly payment of 2,830.69. The company will need to recruit for
part time van delivery drivers to carry out the delivery of catering products and it
costs 5,000 a year. The vans have a useful life of five years and it depreciates
straight line for five year. It assumes that the salvage value on the new vans is equal
to 25% of the total cost of vans and that the straight line depreciation method is
appropriate to estimate the depreciation expense per year. The annual depreciation
expense
in the company's income statement
is calculated at 20% of annual
depreciation. It should be noted that the company has a 20% tax rate for its profits.
1
The van maintenance expense and insurance will cost 3,000 a year. The weighted
average cost of capital is calculated at 8%. FoodPlanet has assumed a decrease in
sales from the physical grocery shopping if this plan goes ahead due to customers
moving from physical groceries to electronic ones. Further, the financial advisor
reckons the decrease in sales will amount to 430,000 a year.
The financial advisor believes there will be no significant inflation over the next five
years and therefore have not included inflation in the above figures. FoodPlanet has
some debt and its shares are not quoted on the stock market. If the proposal was to
go ahead then the company would need to raise additional finance. The financial
advisor has not recommended which way to go with regards to the choice of
financing.
Q1: a schedule of cash flows for the project. Calculate, using the
information available, the Net Present Value of the proposal to sell online
shopping and run online store. Include in your answer a justification for
whether or not you recommend FoodPlanet to go ahead with this proposal.
In this question you are required to critically discuss the effect of the cost of
capital on financial decisions.
Q2: Calculate the payback period for the proposed project to run online store,
if the company has a policy of only accepting projects with payback of less
than three years, would this be accepted? Comment on the suitability of the
payback method for the new investment and comment how to develop an
appropriate payback year for the new project
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